verbfirst conjugation
mancipō
mancipō (present infinitive mancipāre, perfect active mancipāvī, supine mancipātum)
Classical[ˈmaŋ.kɪ.poː]Ecclesiastical[ˈman̠ʲ.t͡ʃi.po]
Meaning
- to transfer or sell (especially property)
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Vendere · Venundare · Mancipare
Vendere and venundare denote the selling of any thing as a mercantile act; but in vendere (ἀναδοῦναι) the disposing of the thing is the principal notion, the price merely secondary, in opp. to emere, like ἀποδόσθαι; in venundare, the previous having for sale, or offering for sale, is the principal notion, as in πιπράσκειν, πωλεῖν, ἀπεμπολᾶν; whereas mancipare denotes a juridical act, in consequence of which a thing is alienated, and, with all that belongs to it, transferred to another, in a legal form, as his property. (iv. 118.)
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mancipō | mancipābam | mancipābō | mancipāvī | mancipāveram | mancipāverō mancipārō |
| 2nd sg. | mancipās | mancipābās | mancipābis | mancipāvistī mancipāstī | mancipāverās mancipārās | mancipāveris |
| 3rd sg. | mancipat | mancipābat | mancipābit | mancipāvit | mancipāverat mancipārat | mancipāverit mancipārit |
| 1st pl. | mancipāmus | mancipābāmus | mancipābimus | mancipāvimus | mancipāverāmus | mancipāverimus mancipārimus |
| 2nd pl. | mancipātis | mancipābātis | mancipābitis | mancipāvistis mancipāstis | mancipāverātis mancipārātis | mancipāveritis mancipāritis |
| 3rd pl. | mancipant | mancipābant | mancipābunt | mancipāvērunt mancipāvēre, mancipārunt | mancipāverant mancipārant | mancipāverint mancipārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mancipem | mancipārem | mancipāverim mancipārim | mancipāvissem mancipāssem |
| 2nd sg. | mancipēs | mancipārēs | mancipāverīs | mancipāvissēs mancipāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | mancipet | mancipāret | mancipāverit mancipārit | mancipāvisset mancipāsset |
| 1st pl. | mancipēmus | mancipārēmus | mancipāverīmus mancipārīmus | mancipāvissēmus mancipāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | mancipētis | mancipārētis | mancipāverītis mancipārītis | mancipāvissētis mancipāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | mancipent | mancipārent | mancipāverint mancipārint | mancipāvissent mancipāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | mancipor | mancipābar | mancipābor |
| 2nd sg. | mancipāris mancipāre | mancipābāris mancipābāre | mancipāberis mancipābere |
| 3rd sg. | mancipātur | mancipābātur | mancipābitur |
| 1st pl. | mancipāmur | mancipābāmur | mancipābimur |
| 2nd pl. | mancipāminī | mancipābāminī | mancipābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | mancipantur | mancipābantur | mancipābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | manciper | mancipārer |
| 2nd sg. | mancipēris mancipēre | mancipārēris mancipārēre |
| 3rd sg. | mancipētur | mancipārētur |
| 1st pl. | mancipēmur | mancipārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | mancipēminī | mancipārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | mancipentur | mancipārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | mancipā | mancipāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | mancipāte | mancipāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | mancipātō | mancipātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | mancipātō | mancipātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | mancipātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | mancipantō | mancipantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | mancipāre | mancipārī |
| perfect infinitive | mancipāvisse mancipāsse | mancipātum esse |
| future infinitive | mancipātūrum esse | mancipātum īrī |
| present participle | mancipāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | mancipātus mancipāta, mancipātā, mancipātae, mancipātam, mancipātārum, mancipātās, mancipātī, mancipātōrum, mancipātōs |
| future participle | mancipātūrus mancipātūra, mancipātūrā, mancipātūrae, mancipātūram, mancipātūrārum, mancipātūrās, mancipātūre, mancipātūrī, mancipātūrīs, mancipātūrō, mancipātūrōrum, mancipātūrōs, mancipātūrum | mancipandus mancipanda, mancipandā, mancipandae, mancipandam, mancipandārum, mancipandās, mancipande, mancipandīs, mancipandōrum, mancipandōs |
gerundmancipandī, mancipandō, mancipandumsupinemancipātum, mancipātū
mancĭpo (mancŭpo), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. manceps.
I. To make over or deliver up as property by means of the formal act of purchase (mancipium; v. mancipium init.), to dispose of, transfer, alienate, sell (not in Cic.; for the true reading ap. Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 24, is emancipaverat; id. Sen. 11, 38, emancipatus; and id. Phil. 2, 21, 51, emancipatum).
A. Lit.:
alienos mancupatis, Alienos manumittitis, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 10: servos singulos actori publico, Tac. A. 2, 30; Gai. Inst. 2, 33: defundo mancipando, id. ib. 4, 131: quaedam, si credis consultis, mancipat usus, gives one a title to, makes one's property, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 159. —B. Trop., to give up to, deliver up, subject:
luxu et saginae mancipatus emptusque, Tac. H. 2, 71: corpus mero et stupro, App. M. 9, p. 223, 29: de ignaviae latebris retractus curiarum functionibus mancipetur, Cod. Th. 12, 1, 83.—*II. I. q. manu capere, to seize, catch:
ita capitur (alces): alioqui difficile est eam mancipari, Sol. 20.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
mancipō (mancupō) āvī, ātus, āre
manceps, to make over by a formal sale, dispose of, transfer, alienate, sell : Quaedam mancipat usus, gives title to , H.: si nemini mancipata est (senectus), i. e. enslaved .—Fig., to surrender, abandon : luxu et saginae mancipatus, Ta.
Origins
Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin mancipō From manceps (“purchaser, renter; owner, possessor”) + -ō.
Descendants
- Englishmancipate
In English words that came into English from mancipō
- emancipateēmancipātus
- emancipationēmancipātiō
- emancipatorēmancipātor