proper noun · femininefirst declension
Laverna
Laverna f sg (genitive Lavernae)
Classical[ɫaˈwɛr.na]Ecclesiastical[laˈvɛr.na]
Meaning
- RomanfemininesingularLaverna, the goddess of gain and patroness of rogues and thieves.
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Laverna | — |
| genitive | Lavernae | — |
| dative | Lavernae | — |
| accusative | Lavernam | — |
| ablative | Lavernā | — |
| vocative | Laverna | — |
Lăverna, ae, f.,
I. the patron goddess of gain (lawful or unlawful), and hence especially of rogues and thieves, Nov. ap. Non. 483, 21 (Com. Fragm. v. 105 Rib.); Plaut. Aul. 3, 2, 31: mihi, Laverna, in furtis celerassis manus, id. Fragm. ap. Non. 134, 32; Lucil. ib. 135, 1:
pulcra Laverna, da mihi fallere, da justo sanctoque videri, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 60: Laverna in via Salaria lucum habet, Est autem dea furum et simulacrum ejus fures colunt, et qui consilia sua volunt tacita, nam preces ejus cum silentio exercentur, Schol. Cruq. ad Hor. l. l.—Hence, II. Lăvernālis, e, adj., of or belonging to Laverna, Lavernal:
Porta, a gate in Rome where stood an altar of Laverna, Varr. L. L. 5, § 163 Müll.; Paul. ex Fest. s. h. v. p. 117 Müll.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Laverna ae, f
2 LV-, the goddess of gain, patroness of rogues and thieves : pulchra, H.
Origins
From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂w- (“profit, gain”). Cognate with lucrum.