verbthird conjugation
irrēpō
irrēpō (present infinitive irrēpere, perfect active irrēpsī, supine irrēptum)
Classical[ɪrˈreː.poː]Ecclesiastical[irˈrɛː.po]
Meaning
- to creep into
- to insinuate
Conjugation conjugation 3
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | irrēpō | irrēpēbam | irrēpam | irrēpsī | irrēpseram | irrēpserō |
| 2nd sg. | irrēpis | irrēpēbās | irrēpēs | irrēpsistī | irrēpserās | irrēpseris |
| 3rd sg. | irrēpit | irrēpēbat | irrēpet | irrēpsit | irrēpserat | irrēpserit |
| 1st pl. | irrēpimus | irrēpēbāmus | irrēpēmus | irrēpsimus | irrēpserāmus | irrēpserimus |
| 2nd pl. | irrēpitis | irrēpēbātis | irrēpētis | irrēpsistis | irrēpserātis | irrēpseritis |
| 3rd pl. | irrēpunt | irrēpēbant | irrēpent | irrēpsērunt irrēpsēre | irrēpserant | irrēpserint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | irrēpam | irrēperem | irrēpserim | irrēpsissem |
| 2nd sg. | irrēpās | irrēperēs | irrēpserīs | irrēpsissēs |
| 3rd sg. | irrēpat | irrēperet | irrēpserit | irrēpsisset |
| 1st pl. | irrēpāmus | irrēperēmus | irrēpserīmus | irrēpsissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | irrēpātis | irrēperētis | irrēpserītis | irrēpsissētis |
| 3rd pl. | irrēpant | irrēperent | irrēpserint | irrēpsissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | irrēpor | irrēpēbar | irrēpar |
| 2nd sg. | irrēperis irrēpere | irrēpēbāris irrēpēbāre | irrēpēris irrēpēre |
| 3rd sg. | irrēpitur | irrēpēbātur | irrēpētur |
| 1st pl. | irrēpimur | irrēpēbāmur | irrēpēmur |
| 2nd pl. | irrēpiminī | irrēpēbāminī | irrēpēminī |
| 3rd pl. | irrēpuntur | irrēpēbantur | irrēpentur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | irrēpar | irrēperer |
| 2nd sg. | irrēpāris irrēpāre | irrēperēris irrēperēre |
| 3rd sg. | irrēpātur | irrēperētur |
| 1st pl. | irrēpāmur | irrēperēmur |
| 2nd pl. | irrēpāminī | irrēperēminī |
| 3rd pl. | irrēpantur | irrēperentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | irrēpe | irrēpere |
| pres. 2nd pl. | irrēpite | irrēpiminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | irrēpitō | irrēpitor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | irrēpitō | irrēpitor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | irrēpitōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | irrēpuntō | irrēpuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | irrēpere | irrēpī |
| perfect infinitive | irrēpsisse | irrēptum esse |
| future infinitive | irrēptūrum esse | irrēptum īrī |
| present participle | irrēpēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | irrēptus irrēpta, irrēptā, irrēptae, irrēptam, irrēptārum, irrēptās, irrēpte, irrēptī, irrēptīs, irrēptō, irrēptōrum, irrēptōs |
| future participle | irrēptūrus irrēptūra, irrēptūrā, irrēptūrae, irrēptūram, irrēptūrārum, irrēptūrās, irrēptūre, irrēptūrī, irrēptūrīs, irrēptūrō, irrēptūrōrum, irrēptūrōs, irrēptūrum | irrēpendus irrēpundus, irrēpenda, irrēpendā, irrēpendae, irrēpendam, irrēpendārum, irrēpendās, irrēpende, irrēpendīs, irrēpendōrum, irrēpendōs |
gerundirrēpendī, irrēpendō, irrēpendumsupineirrēptum, irrēptū
irrēpo (inr-), repsi, reptum, 3, v. n. 1. in-repo,
I. to creep in, into, upon, or to a place.
I. Lit., with ad:
draconem repente irrepsisse ad eam, Suet. Aug. 94.— With dat.: (salamandra) si arbori irrepsit, Plin. 29, 4, 23, § 74.—Absol.: irrepsi tamen, Petr. 87.—With acc. of place: cubiculum, App. M. 3, p. 139; 8, p. 206: caveam, id. ib. 4, p. 149: hospitium, id. ib. 9, p. 219: Mogontiacum, Amm. 27, 10, 1.—II. Transf., of things:
haec lues ... inrepsit in Italiam, Plin. 26, 1, 3, § 3; cf. id. 26, 1, 3, § 9: inrepsisse medicinam, to be gradually introduced, id. 30, 1, 1, § 2: irrepentes radiculae, Col. 4, 1, 2: irrepentibus aquis, id. 3, 18, 5 Schneid. — III. Trop., to come or get into in an imperceptible manner, to steal in, insinuate one's self: laetitia in sinum, Pompon. ap. Non. 500, 26 (Com. Rel. v. 141 Rib.):
eloquentia irrepit in sensus, Cic. Or. 28, 97: in mentes hominum, id. de Or. 3, 53, 203: in tabulas municipiorum, id. Arch. 5, 10: in testamenta locupletium, id. Off. 3, 19, 75.— (b). With acc.:
inrepere paulatim militares animos, Tac. A. 4, 2.—(g). With dat.:
dolor animo irrepet, Sen. Cons. ad Polyb. 26: irrepsit subito canities seni, Prud. prooem. 23.—(d). Absol.:
lentoque irrepunt agmine poenae, Stat. Th. 5, 60: penitus irrepere per luxum, Tac. A. 13, 12; cf. id. H. 2, 63.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Italic*en
- Proto-Italic*en-
- Latinirrēpō
Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁p-der. Proto-Italic *rēpō Latin rēpō Latin irrēpō From in- + rēpō.
In English words that came into English from irrēpō
- irreptionirrēptiō
- irreptitiousirrēpō