verbfirst conjugation
īnsufflō
īnsufflō (present infinitive īnsufflāre, perfect active īnsufflāvī, supine īnsufflātum)
Classical[ĩːˈsʊf.fɫoː]Ecclesiastical[inˈsuf.flo]
Meaning
- Late Latinto blow or breath into or upon
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsufflō | īnsufflābam | īnsufflābō | īnsufflāvī | īnsufflāveram | īnsufflāverō īnsufflārō |
| 2nd sg. | īnsufflās | īnsufflābās | īnsufflābis | īnsufflāvistī īnsufflāstī | īnsufflāverās īnsufflārās | īnsufflāveris |
| 3rd sg. | īnsufflat | īnsufflābat | īnsufflābit | īnsufflāvit | īnsufflāverat īnsufflārat | īnsufflāverit īnsufflārit |
| 1st pl. | īnsufflāmus | īnsufflābāmus | īnsufflābimus | īnsufflāvimus | īnsufflāverāmus | īnsufflāverimus īnsufflārimus |
| 2nd pl. | īnsufflātis | īnsufflābātis | īnsufflābitis | īnsufflāvistis īnsufflāstis | īnsufflāverātis īnsufflārātis | īnsufflāveritis īnsufflāritis |
| 3rd pl. | īnsufflant | īnsufflābant | īnsufflābunt | īnsufflāvērunt īnsufflāvēre, īnsufflārunt | īnsufflāverant īnsufflārant | īnsufflāverint īnsufflārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsufflem | īnsufflārem | īnsufflāverim īnsufflārim | īnsufflāvissem īnsufflāssem |
| 2nd sg. | īnsufflēs | īnsufflārēs | īnsufflāverīs | īnsufflāvissēs īnsufflāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | īnsufflet | īnsufflāret | īnsufflāverit īnsufflārit | īnsufflāvisset īnsufflāsset |
| 1st pl. | īnsufflēmus | īnsufflārēmus | īnsufflāverīmus īnsufflārīmus | īnsufflāvissēmus īnsufflāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | īnsufflētis | īnsufflārētis | īnsufflāverītis īnsufflārītis | īnsufflāvissētis īnsufflāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | īnsufflent | īnsufflārent | īnsufflāverint īnsufflārint | īnsufflāvissent īnsufflāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsufflor | īnsufflābar | īnsufflābor |
| 2nd sg. | īnsufflāris īnsufflāre | īnsufflābāris īnsufflābāre | īnsufflāberis īnsufflābere |
| 3rd sg. | īnsufflātur | īnsufflābātur | īnsufflābitur |
| 1st pl. | īnsufflāmur | īnsufflābāmur | īnsufflābimur |
| 2nd pl. | īnsufflāminī | īnsufflābāminī | īnsufflābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | īnsufflantur | īnsufflābantur | īnsufflābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | īnsuffler | īnsufflārer |
| 2nd sg. | īnsufflēris īnsufflēre | īnsufflārēris īnsufflārēre |
| 3rd sg. | īnsufflētur | īnsufflārētur |
| 1st pl. | īnsufflēmur | īnsufflārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | īnsufflēminī | īnsufflārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | īnsufflentur | īnsufflārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | īnsufflā | īnsufflāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | īnsufflāte | īnsufflāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | īnsufflātō | īnsufflātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | īnsufflātō | īnsufflātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | īnsufflātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | īnsufflantō | īnsufflantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | īnsufflāre | īnsufflārī |
| perfect infinitive | īnsufflāvisse īnsufflāsse | īnsufflātum esse |
| future infinitive | īnsufflātūrum esse | īnsufflātum īrī |
| present participle | īnsufflāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | īnsufflātus īnsufflāta, īnsufflātā, īnsufflātae, īnsufflātam, īnsufflātārum, īnsufflātās, īnsufflātī, īnsufflātōrum, īnsufflātōs |
| future participle | īnsufflātūrus īnsufflātūra, īnsufflātūrā, īnsufflātūrae, īnsufflātūram, īnsufflātūrārum, īnsufflātūrās, īnsufflātūre, īnsufflātūrī, īnsufflātūrīs, īnsufflātūrō, īnsufflātūrōrum, īnsufflātūrōs, īnsufflātūrum | īnsufflandus īnsufflanda, īnsufflandā, īnsufflandae, īnsufflandam, īnsufflandārum, īnsufflandās, īnsufflande, īnsufflandīs, īnsufflandōrum, īnsufflandōs |
gerundīnsufflandī, īnsufflandō, īnsufflandumsupineīnsufflātum, īnsufflātū
in-sufflo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to blow or breathe into or upon (post-class.):
insufflavit in faciem ejus flatum vitae, Tert. Res. Carn. 5; Prud. περὶ στεφ. 10, 9, 19: per fistulam os plenum vino, Veg. 2, 21: ei spiritum, Vulg. Sap. 15, 11. — Absol., Vulg. Johan. 20, 22.Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Italic*en
- Proto-Italic*en-
- Latinīnsufflō
Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub- Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *-eh₁- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁-der. Proto-Italic *flāōder. Latin flō Latin sufflō Latin īnsufflō From in- + sufflō.
Descendants
- Englishinsufflate
- Frenchinsuffler
- Italianinsufflare
- Spanishinsuflar
In English words that came into English from īnsufflō
- insufflateīnsufflātus