incurvus
Meaning
- adjectivebent, bowed, crooked, curved
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Curvus · Uncus · Pandus · Incurvus · Recurvus · Reduncus · Repandus · Aduncus
1. Curvus, or in prose mostly curvatus, denotes, as a general expression, all crookedness, from a slight degree of crookedness to a complete circle; uncus supposes a great degree of crookedness, approaching to a semi-circle, like the form of a hook; pandus, a slight crookedness, deviating but a little from a straight line, like that which slopes. 2. The curva form a continued crooked line; the incurva suppose a straight line ending in a curve, like ἐπικαμπής, the augur’s staff, for example, or the form of a man who stoops, etc. 3. Recurvus, reduncus, and repandus, denote that which is bent outwards; aduncus, that which is bent inwards. Plin. H. N. xi. 37. Cornua aliis adunca, aliis redunca. (v. 184.)
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | incurvus | incurva | incurvum |
| genitive | incurvī | incurvae | incurvī |
| dative | incurvō | incurvae | incurvō |
| accusative | incurvum | incurvam | incurvum |
| ablative | incurvō | incurvā | incurvō |
| vocative | incurve | incurva | incurvum |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | incurvī | incurvae | incurva |
| genitive | incurvōrum | incurvārum | incurvōrum |
| dative | incurvīs | incurvīs | incurvīs |
| accusative | incurvōs | incurvās | incurva |
| ablative | incurvīs | incurvīs | incurvīs |
| vocative | incurvī | incurvae | incurva |
lituus, id est incurvum, et leviter a summo inflexum bacillum, Cic. Div. 1, 17, 30: statua Stesichori, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 35, § 87: aratrum, Verg. G. 1, 494: folium, Plin. 21, 12, 41, § 41: carinae, Ov. M. 14, 534: litus, Lucr. 2, 376.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
- Proto-Italic*en
- Proto-Italic*en-
- Latinincurvus
Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- Proto-Indo-European *-wós Proto-Indo-European *(s)kr̥wós Proto-Italic *korwos Latin curvus Latin incurvus From in- + curvus.