verbfirst conjugation
ieientō
ieientō (present infinitive ieientāre, perfect active ieientāvī, supine ieientātum)
Classical[jɛjˈjɛn.toː]Ecclesiastical[jeˈjɛn.to]
Meaning
- to eat breakfast
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ieientō | ieientābam | ieientābō | ieientāvī | ieientāveram | ieientāverō |
| 2nd sg. | ieientās | ieientābās | ieientābis | ieientāvistī | ieientāverās | ieientāveris |
| 3rd sg. | ieientat | ieientābat | ieientābit | ieientāvit | ieientāverat | ieientāverit |
| 1st pl. | ieientāmus | ieientābāmus | ieientābimus | ieientāvimus | ieientāverāmus | ieientāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | ieientātis | ieientābātis | ieientābitis | ieientāvistis | ieientāverātis | ieientāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | ieientant | ieientābant | ieientābunt | ieientāvērunt ieientāvēre | ieientāverant | ieientāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ieientem | ieientārem | ieientāverim | ieientāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | ieientēs | ieientārēs | ieientāverīs | ieientāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | ieientet | ieientāret | ieientāverit | ieientāvisset |
| 1st pl. | ieientēmus | ieientārēmus | ieientāverīmus | ieientāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | ieientētis | ieientārētis | ieientāverītis | ieientāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | ieientent | ieientārent | ieientāverint | ieientāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ieientor | ieientābar | ieientābor |
| 2nd sg. | ieientāris ieientāre | ieientābāris ieientābāre | ieientāberis ieientābere |
| 3rd sg. | ieientātur | ieientābātur | ieientābitur |
| 1st pl. | ieientāmur | ieientābāmur | ieientābimur |
| 2nd pl. | ieientāminī | ieientābāminī | ieientābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | ieientantur | ieientābantur | ieientābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ieienter | ieientārer |
| 2nd sg. | ieientēris ieientēre | ieientārēris ieientārēre |
| 3rd sg. | ieientētur | ieientārētur |
| 1st pl. | ieientēmur | ieientārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | ieientēminī | ieientārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | ieiententur | ieientārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | ieientā | ieientāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | ieientāte | ieientāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | ieientātō | ieientātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | ieientātō | ieientātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | ieientātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | ieientantō | ieientantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | ieientāre | ieientārī |
| perfect infinitive | ieientāvisse | ieientātum esse |
| future infinitive | ieientātūrum esse | ieientātum īrī |
| present participle | ieientāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | ieientātus |
| future participle | ieientātūrus | ieientandus |
gerundieientandī, ieientandō, ieientandumsupineieientātum, ieientātū
Origins
From earlier iaientō with palatal vowel assimilation, from Proto-Italic *jagjentō, nt-stem denominal from *h₁yaǵ- (“to sacrifice”). Cognate to Ancient Greek ἅζομαι (házomai, “to dread, stand in reverence”), Sanskrit यजति (yájati, “to revere”).
Descendants
- Portuguesejantarfrom unknown ientō
- Portuguesejentarfrom unknown ientō
- Portuguesejintarfrom unknown ientō
- Spanishyantarfrom unknown ientō
- Galicianxantarfrom unknown ientō
- Galicianxentarfrom unknown ientō
- Asturianxintarfrom unknown ientō
- Asturianxantarfrom unknown ientō
- Mirandesejantarfrom unknown ientō
- Romanshgentarfrom unknown ientō
In English words that came into English from ieientō
- jentaculariēntāculum