nounfirst declension
herba Sabīna
herba Sabīna f (genitive herbae Sabīnae)
Classical[ˈhɛr.ba saˈbiː.na]Ecclesiastical[ˈɛr.ba saˈbiː.na]
Meaning
- savin, Juniperus sabina
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | herba Sabīna | herbae Sabīnae arborēs Sabīnae, Sabīnae |
| genitive | herbae Sabīnae arboris Sabīnae, Sabīnae | herbārum Sabīnārum arborum Sabīnārum, Sabīnārum |
| dative | herbae Sabīnae arborī Sabīnae, Sabīnae | herbīs Sabīnīs arboribus Sabīnīs, Sabīnīs |
| accusative | herbam Sabīnam arborem Sabīnam, Sabīnam | herbās Sabīnās arborēs Sabīnās, Sabīnās |
| ablative | herbā Sabīnā arbore Sabīnā | herbīs Sabīnīs arboribus Sabīnīs, Sabīnīs |
| vocative | herba Sabīna | herbae Sabīnae arborēs Sabīnae, Sabīnae |
| locative | herbae Sabīnae | herbīs Sabīnīs |
Origins
Literally “Sabine weed”, due to the abundance of the shrub in the Sabine territory; an epithet that later had no significance to the vulgar, hence stood alone for tree. Note also catanum (“Juniperus oxycedra”) borrowed from Sabine. Not related to sappīnus.
Descendants
- Englishsavinfrom Old French savine
- Old Italiansavina
- Old Occitansavina
- Arabicشَبِينَة
- Proto-West Germanic*sabinā
In English words that came into English from herba Sabīna
- savinsabīna