LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum

gutta cavat lapidem

gutta cavat lapidem

Meaning

  1. idiomaticlittle strokes fell great oaks, slow and steady wins the race
    gutta cavat lapidem, consumitur anulus usuthe drop bores the rock, the ring is worn out by use12 CE – 13 CE, Ovidius, Epistulae ex Ponto 4.10.5

Origins

Literally, “the water drop bores through the rock”. Perhaps a loose calque of Ancient Greek πέτρην κοιλαίνει ῥανὶς ὕδατος ἐνδελεχείῃ (pétrēn koilaínei rhanìs húdatos endelekheíēi), a verse by fifth-century-BCE poet Choerilus of Samos. Though the exact quoted words are first found in Ovid, the idea appears twice in Lucretius already: c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 4.1286–1287: nonne vides etiam guttas in saxa cadentis / umoris longo in spatio pertundere saxa? Don't you see, besides, how drops of water falling down against the stones at last bore through the stones?

Descendants
  • Germansteter Tropfen höhlt den Stein
  • Portugueseágua mole em pedra dura tanto bate até que fura
  • Polishkropla drąży skałę
  • Russianка́пля ка́мень то́чит

Quick answers

What does gutta cavat lapidem mean in Latin?
gutta cavat lapidem, a proverb, means “little strokes fell great oaks, slow and steady wins the race”.