noun · masculinesecond declension
ferentārius
ferentārius m (genitive ferentāriī or ferentārī)
Classical[fɛ.rɛnˈtaː.ri.ʊs]Ecclesiastical[fe.renˈtaː.ri.us]
Meaning
- A member of a sort of light troop, who fought with missile weapons
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ferentārius | ferentāriī |
| genitive | ferentāriī ferentārī | ferentāriōrum |
| dative | ferentāriō | ferentāriīs |
| accusative | ferentārium | ferentāriōs |
| ablative | ferentāriō | ferentāriīs |
| vocative | ferentārie | ferentāriī |
fĕrentārĭus, ii, m. Sanscr. dhvar-, laedere, destruere, Corss. Krit. Beitr. p. 178,
I. a sort of light troops who fought with missile weapons (syn. rorarii).
I. Prop.:
ferentarii equites hi dicti, qui ea habebant arma, quae ferrentur, ut jaculum, Varr. L. L. 7, § 57 Müll.; cf. id. ap. Non. 520, 11 sq.: erant inter pedites, qui dicebantur funditores et ferentarii, qui praecipue in cornibus locabantur et a quibus pugnandi sumebatur exordium: sed hi et velocissimi et exercitatissimi legebantur, Veg. Mil. 1, 20; cf. also Paul. ex Fest. p. 85, 7; 93, 14; and 369, 5 Müll.: postquam eo ventum est, unde a ferentariis proelium committi posset, Sall. C. 60, 2.—Sing. collect.: ferentarius gravisque miles, illi telis adsultantes, hi conserto gradu, Tac. A. 12, 35.—* II. Transf., one who is active or ready:
illum tibi Ferentarium esse amicum inventum intellego, a friend ready to assist, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 55.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
ferentārius ī, m
a class of light-armed troops. —Sing. collect., Ta.—Plur., S.
Origins
According to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to pierce, strike”). Cognate with Latin feriō (“to hit”), Latin forō (“to bore”), English berry (“to beat, thrash”).