LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbfirst conjugation

exhilarō

exhilarō (present infinitive exhilarāre, perfect active exhilarāvī, supine exhilarātum)
Classical[ɛkˈsɪ.ɫa.roː]Ecclesiastical[eɡˈziː.la.ro]

Meaning

  1. to gladden, cheer
  2. to rejoice, delight, exhilarate
  3. to revive, rekindle

Conjugation conjugation 1

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.exhilarōexhilarābamexhilarābōexhilarāvīexhilarāveramexhilarāverō
exhilarārō
2nd sg.exhilarāsexhilarābāsexhilarābisexhilarāvistī
exhilarāstī		exhilarāverās
exhilarārās		exhilarāveris
3rd sg.exhilaratexhilarābatexhilarābitexhilarāvitexhilarāverat
exhilarārat		exhilarāverit
exhilarārit
1st pl.exhilarāmusexhilarābāmusexhilarābimusexhilarāvimusexhilarāverāmusexhilarāverimus
exhilarārimus
2nd pl.exhilarātisexhilarābātisexhilarābitisexhilarāvistis
exhilarāstis		exhilarāverātis
exhilarārātis		exhilarāveritis
exhilarāritis
3rd pl.exhilarantexhilarābantexhilarābuntexhilarāvērunt
exhilarāvēre, exhilarārunt		exhilarāverant
exhilarārant		exhilarāverint
exhilarārint
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.exhilaremexhilarāremexhilarāverim
exhilarārim		exhilarāvissem
exhilarāssem
2nd sg.exhilarēsexhilarārēsexhilarāverīsexhilarāvissēs
exhilarāssēs
3rd sg.exhilaretexhilarāretexhilarāverit
exhilarārit		exhilarāvisset
exhilarāsset
1st pl.exhilarēmusexhilarārēmusexhilarāverīmus
exhilarārīmus		exhilarāvissēmus
exhilarāssēmus
2nd pl.exhilarētisexhilarārētisexhilarāverītis
exhilarārītis		exhilarāvissētis
exhilarāssētis
3rd pl.exhilarentexhilarārentexhilarāverint
exhilarārint		exhilarāvissent
exhilarāssent
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.exhilarorexhilarābarexhilarābor
2nd sg.exhilarāris
exhilarāre		exhilarābāris
exhilarābāre		exhilarāberis
exhilarābere
3rd sg.exhilarāturexhilarābāturexhilarābitur
1st pl.exhilarāmurexhilarābāmurexhilarābimur
2nd pl.exhilarāminīexhilarābāminīexhilarābiminī
3rd pl.exhilaranturexhilarābanturexhilarābuntur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.exhilarerexhilarārer
2nd sg.exhilarēris
exhilarēre		exhilarārēris
exhilarārēre
3rd sg.exhilarēturexhilarārētur
1st pl.exhilarēmurexhilarārēmur
2nd pl.exhilarēminīexhilarārēminī
3rd pl.exhilarenturexhilarārentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.exhilarāexhilarāre
pres. 2nd pl.exhilarāteexhilarāminī
fut. 2nd sg.exhilarātōexhilarātor
fut. 3rd sg.exhilarātōexhilarātor
fut. 2nd pl.exhilarātōte—
fut. 3rd pl.exhilarantōexhilarantor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitiveexhilarāreexhilarārī
perfect infinitiveexhilarāvisse
exhilarāsse		exhilarātum esse
future infinitiveexhilarātūrum esseexhilarātum īrī
present participleexhilarāns—
perfect participle—exhilarātus
exhilarāta, exhilarātā, exhilarātae, exhilarātam, exhilarātārum, exhilarātās, exhilarātī, exhilarātōrum, exhilarātōs
future participleexhilarātūrus
exhilarātūra, exhilarātūrā, exhilarātūrae, exhilarātūram, exhilarātūrārum, exhilarātūrās, exhilarātūre, exhilarātūrī, exhilarātūrīs, exhilarātūrō, exhilarātūrōrum, exhilarātūrōs, exhilarātūrum		exhilarandus
exhilaranda, exhilarandā, exhilarandae, exhilarandam, exhilarandārum, exhilarandās, exhilarande, exhilarandīs, exhilarandōrum, exhilarandōs
gerundexhilarandī, exhilarandō, exhilarandumsupineexhilarātum, exhilarātū

ex-hĭlăro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.,
I. to gladden, cheer, to make merry or joyous, to rejoice, delight, exhilarate.
I. Prop. (rare but class.): miraris tam exhilaratam esse servitutem nostram? Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 1; Mart. 8, 50, 6; Col. 6, 24, 2.—
II. Transf., of things: neque ilex, picea, larix, pinus ullo flore exhilarantur, are refreshed, enlivened, Plin. 16, 25, 40, § 95: colorem hominis frequentiores in cibo lupini exhilarant, freshen, brighten, id. 22, 25, 74, § 154; cf.: species mulieris exhilarat faciem viri sui, Vulg. Sirach, 36, 24.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
  2. Proto-Italic*eks
  3. Latinexhilarō

Latin ex- Latin hilarō Latin exhilarō From ex- + hilarō.

Descendants
  • Italianesilarare
  • Englishexhilarate

In English words that came into English from exhilarō

  • exhilarateexhilarō
  • exhilarantexhilarantis

Quick answers

What does exhilarō mean in Latin?
exhilarō, a verb, means “to gladden, cheer; to rejoice, delight, exhilarate; to revive, rekindle”.
What are the principal parts of exhilarō?
exhilarō, exhilarāre, exhilarāvī, exhilarātum (first conjugation).
How do you pronounce exhilarō?
In classical Latin, [ɛkˈsɪ.ɫa.roː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [eɡˈziː.la.ro].
Where does exhilarō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs → Proto-Italic *eks → Latin exhilarō.