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“whale” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

whale
balaena (Plin.): cetus (any large fish or sea-monster). Whale fishery, captura balaenarum: whale-bone, os balaenae.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for whale?
The usual Latin words for “whale” are bālaena, cētus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.