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“mythology” in Latin

The English word mythology itself goes back to Latin mȳthologia.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

mythology
*mythologia (grammatical); fabulae de diis deabusque; also simply fabulae; fabulae fictae; (as a science) historia fabularis (Suet., Tib., 70).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for mythology?
The usual Latin words for “mythology” are mȳthologia, fābula. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.