LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“idol” in Latin

The English word idol itself goes back to Latin īdōlum.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

idol
PROPR., idolum (ecclesiastical): signum or simulacrum dei: deus fictus or commenticius, or fictus et commenticius. To worship idols, *deos fictos et commenticios venerari, colere; *simulacra divino cultu colere.
FIG., Demetrius is their idol, Demetrius iis unus omnia est (Liv.): the son is the mother’s idol, mater filium in oculis gestat: to make a person or thing one’s idol, aliquem, aliquid pro deo venerari; insanire amore alicujus rei: to make anybody the idol of anybody, facere aliquem apud aliquem deum (Terentianus). Sometimes heros (of a political idol; the great man of a party; e.g., heros ille noster Cato).

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for idol?
The usual Latin words for “idol” are īdōlum, signum, commentīcius; also colō. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.