LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
English → Latin

“compulsion” in Latin

The English word compulsion itself goes back to Latin compellō, through compulsiō.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

compulsion
vis (force): necessitas (constraint imposed by necessity): without any compulsion, voluntate (of one’s own free will; opposed to vi or invitus etcoactus); (the words are found in this connexion and order), judicio et voluntate. sponte: sua (tua, etc.) sponte (of one’s own accord, of one’s free will, ἑκουσίως); (the words are found in this connexion and order), sua, sponte et voluntate: I do anything by compulsion, vi coactus aliquid facio: to oblige a person by compulsion, aliquem vi cogere: aliquem per vim adigere. alicui necessitatem imponere or injicere to resort to compulsion, vim adhibere.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for compulsion?
The usual Latin words for “compulsion” are volō, necessitās, voluntās; also sponte, suus, tuus. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.