LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“cent” in Latin

The English word cent itself goes back to Latin centum.

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

cent
1 per cent., centesimae: 2, 3, 4 per cent., centesimae binae, ternae, quaternae; 5 per cent., centesimae quinae quincunces usurae. With us tradesmen make cent per cent., merces apud nos centuplicato veneunt (Plin.). But observe, this was the monthly interest; hence centesimae was our 12 per cent., binae centesimae our 24 per cent., etc. But the Roman form may be retained by adding in singulos annos. Vid: INTERST.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for cent?
The usual Latin words for “cent” are centēsimus, ternus, quaternus; also et cētera. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.