LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
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“backwardness” in Latin

Riddle & Arnold A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon, 1864

backwardness
ignavia (opposed to industry and alacrity), (The words are found in this connection and order), tarditas et ignavia; socordia atque ignavia; pigritia; inertia; segnities [SYN. in SLOWNESS]; fuga laboris; desidia; languor et desidia: or if backwardness is seated in the will, animus alienus; animus invitus.

Quick answer

What is the Latin word for backwardness?
The usual Latin words for “backwardness” are ignāvia, pigritia, iners; also sēgnitia, dēsidia. The right choice depends on the sense; see the distinctions below.

Entry from J. E. Riddle & T. K. Arnold, A Copious and Critical English–Latin Lexicon (rev. C. Anthon, New York: Harper, 1864), digitised by Fergus J. P. Walsh, CC BY-SA 4.0; Latin markup adapted by latindictionary.co.