verbfourth conjugation, no perfect stem
effūtiō
effūtiō (present infinitive effūtīre, supine effūtītum)
Classical[ɛfˈfuː.ti.oː]Ecclesiastical[efˈfut.t͡si.o]
Meaning
- to babble, chatter, talk idly
- to blab, tell secrets
Conjugation conjugation 4 no-perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | effūtiō | effūtiēbam | effūtiam | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | effūtīs | effūtiēbās | effūtiēs | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | effūtit | effūtiēbat | effūtiet | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | effūtīmus | effūtiēbāmus | effūtiēmus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | effūtītis | effūtiēbātis | effūtiētis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | effūtiunt | effūtiēbant | effūtient | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | effūtiam | effūtīrem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | effūtiās | effūtīrēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | effūtiat | effūtīret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | effūtiāmus | effūtīrēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | effūtiātis | effūtīrētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | effūtiant | effūtīrent | — | — |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | effūtior | effūtiēbar | effūtiar |
| 2nd sg. | effūtīris effūtīre | effūtiēbāris effūtiēbāre | effūtiēris effūtiēre |
| 3rd sg. | effūtītur | effūtiēbātur | effūtiētur |
| 1st pl. | effūtīmur | effūtiēbāmur | effūtiēmur |
| 2nd pl. | effūtīminī | effūtiēbāminī | effūtiēminī |
| 3rd pl. | effūtiuntur | effūtiēbantur | effūtientur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | effūtiar | effūtīrer |
| 2nd sg. | effūtiāris effūtiāre | effūtīrēris effūtīrēre |
| 3rd sg. | effūtiātur | effūtīrētur |
| 1st pl. | effūtiāmur | effūtīrēmur |
| 2nd pl. | effūtiāminī | effūtīrēminī |
| 3rd pl. | effūtiantur | effūtīrentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | effūtī | effūtīre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | effūtīte | effūtīminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | effūtītō | effūtītor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | effūtītō | effūtītor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | effūtītōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | effūtiuntō | effūtiuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | effūtīre | effūtīrī |
| perfect infinitive | — | effūtītum esse |
| future infinitive | effūtītūrum esse | effūtītum īrī |
| present participle | effūtiēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | effūtītus |
| future participle | effūtītūrus | effūtiendus effūtiundus |
gerundeffūtiendī, effūtiendō, effūtiendumsupineeffūtītum, effūtītū
ef-fūtĭo, no
I. perf., ītum, 4, v. a. FVTIO, acc. to Prisc. p. 631 P., to blab out, babble forth, to prate, chatter, utter (class.):
multa ore, Lucr. 5, 910; so, aliquid, Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 84; * Hor. A. P. 231; Gell. 5, 1; cf.: effutita temere (vaticinia), Cic. Div. 2, 55, 113: de mundo, id. N. D. 2, 37, 94.—II. Absol.
(a). To blab, tell secrets: eo perperam olim dixi, ne vos foris effutiretis; and absol., Ter. Ph. 5, 1, 19.—
(b). To talk idly:
ex tempore, Cic. Tusc. 5, 31, 88.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
effūtiō —, ītus, īre
FV-, to blab, babble, prate, chatter : ista: levīs versūs, H.: de mundo: ex tempore: foris, to tell tales out of school , T.
Origins
From ex- + a root *fūtō (“to strike”) also found in confūtō, refūtō, and perhaps fūtilis and futuō.