LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
verbthird conjugation

efflīgō

efflīgō (present infinitive efflīgere, perfect active efflīxī, supine efflīctum)
Classical[ɛfˈfliː.ɡoː]Ecclesiastical[efˈfliː.ɡo]

Meaning

  1. to strike dead, kill, destroy

Conjugation conjugation 3

active indicative
formpresentimperfectfutureperfectpluperfectfut. perfect
1st sg.efflīgōefflīgēbamefflīgamefflīxīefflīxeramefflīxerō
2nd sg.efflīgisefflīgēbāsefflīgēsefflīxistīefflīxerāsefflīxeris
3rd sg.efflīgitefflīgēbatefflīgetefflīxitefflīxeratefflīxerit
1st pl.efflīgimusefflīgēbāmusefflīgēmusefflīximusefflīxerāmusefflīxerimus
2nd pl.efflīgitisefflīgēbātisefflīgētisefflīxistisefflīxerātisefflīxeritis
3rd pl.efflīguntefflīgēbantefflīgentefflīxērunt
efflīxēre		efflīxerantefflīxerint
active subjunctive
active subjunctive
formpresentimperfectperfectpluperfect
1st sg.efflīgamefflīgeremefflīxerimefflīxissem
2nd sg.efflīgāsefflīgerēsefflīxerīsefflīxissēs
3rd sg.efflīgatefflīgeretefflīxeritefflīxisset
1st pl.efflīgāmusefflīgerēmusefflīxerīmusefflīxissēmus
2nd pl.efflīgātisefflīgerētisefflīxerītisefflīxissētis
3rd pl.efflīgantefflīgerentefflīxerintefflīxissent
passive indicative
passive indicative
formpresentimperfectfuture
1st sg.efflīgorefflīgēbarefflīgar
2nd sg.efflīgeris
efflīgere		efflīgēbāris
efflīgēbāre		efflīgēris
efflīgēre
3rd sg.efflīgiturefflīgēbāturefflīgētur
1st pl.efflīgimurefflīgēbāmurefflīgēmur
2nd pl.efflīgiminīefflīgēbāminīefflīgēminī
3rd pl.efflīgunturefflīgēbanturefflīgentur
passive subjunctive
passive subjunctive
formpresentimperfect
1st sg.efflīgarefflīgerer
2nd sg.efflīgāris
efflīgāre		efflīgerēris
efflīgerēre
3rd sg.efflīgāturefflīgerētur
1st pl.efflīgāmurefflīgerēmur
2nd pl.efflīgāminīefflīgerēminī
3rd pl.efflīganturefflīgerentur
imperative
imperative
formactivepassive
pres. 2nd sg.efflīgeefflīgere
pres. 2nd pl.efflīgiteefflīgiminī
fut. 2nd sg.efflīgitōefflīgitor
fut. 3rd sg.efflīgitōefflīgitor
fut. 2nd pl.efflīgitōte—
fut. 3rd pl.efflīguntōefflīguntor
infinitives & participles
infinitives & participles
formactivepassive
present infinitiveefflīgereefflīgī
perfect infinitiveefflīxisseefflīctum esse
future infinitiveefflīctūrum esseefflīctum īrī
present participleefflīgēns—
perfect participle—efflīctus
future participleefflīctūrusefflīgendus
efflīgundus
gerundefflīgendī, efflīgendō, efflīgendumsupineefflīctum, efflīctū

ef-flīgo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.,
I. to strike dead, to kill, destroy (very rare): qui filium misit ad effligendum Pompeium, Cic. Att. 9, 19, 2: nisi pedatu tertio omnis efflixero (with obtruncavero and occidero), Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 50; cf.: rabidos canes (with caedere), Sen. Ira, 1, 15: viperas et natrices, id. ib. 2, 31 fin.; Plaut. As. 4, 2, 9.—Hence,
1. efflictim, adv., to death, desperately. —With amare, deperire, etc., i. e. amare usque donicum effligatur, Prob. ap. Charis. p. 178 (ante-class.); Naev. ap. Charis. l. l.; Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 19 (twice); id. Cas. prol. 49; id. Poen. prol. 96; 5, 2, 15; Laber. and Pompon. ap. Non. 104, 24 sq.—
2. efflicte, in like sense (post-class.): cupere aliquid, App. M. 5, p. 171, 36: diligere, Symm. Ep. 1, 84.

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs
  2. Proto-Italic*eks
  3. Latinefflīgō

Latin ex- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-der. Latin flīgō Latin efflīgō From ex- + flīgō (“to strike”).

Quick answers

What does efflīgō mean in Latin?
efflīgō, a verb, means “to strike dead, kill, destroy”.
What are the principal parts of efflīgō?
efflīgō, efflīgere, efflīxī, efflīctum (third conjugation).
How do you pronounce efflīgō?
In classical Latin, [ɛfˈfliː.ɡoː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [efˈfliː.ɡo].
Where does efflīgō come from?
Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs → Proto-Italic *eks → Latin efflīgō.