verbfirst conjugation
dēspeculō
dēspeculō (present infinitive dēspeculāre, perfect active dēspeculāvī, supine dēspeculātum)
Classical[deːsˈpɛ.kʊ.ɫoː]Ecclesiastical[desˈpɛː.ku.lo]
Meaning
- transitiveto steal or rob a mirror from
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēspeculō | dēspeculābam | dēspeculābō | dēspeculāvī | dēspeculāveram | dēspeculāverō |
| 2nd sg. | dēspeculās | dēspeculābās | dēspeculābis | dēspeculāvistī | dēspeculāverās | dēspeculāveris |
| 3rd sg. | dēspeculat | dēspeculābat | dēspeculābit | dēspeculāvit | dēspeculāverat | dēspeculāverit |
| 1st pl. | dēspeculāmus | dēspeculābāmus | dēspeculābimus | dēspeculāvimus | dēspeculāverāmus | dēspeculāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | dēspeculātis | dēspeculābātis | dēspeculābitis | dēspeculāvistis | dēspeculāverātis | dēspeculāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | dēspeculant | dēspeculābant | dēspeculābunt | dēspeculāvērunt dēspeculāvēre | dēspeculāverant | dēspeculāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēspeculem | dēspeculārem | dēspeculāverim | dēspeculāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | dēspeculēs | dēspeculārēs | dēspeculāverīs | dēspeculāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | dēspeculet | dēspeculāret | dēspeculāverit | dēspeculāvisset |
| 1st pl. | dēspeculēmus | dēspeculārēmus | dēspeculāverīmus | dēspeculāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | dēspeculētis | dēspeculārētis | dēspeculāverītis | dēspeculāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | dēspeculent | dēspeculārent | dēspeculāverint | dēspeculāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēspeculor | dēspeculābar | dēspeculābor |
| 2nd sg. | dēspeculāris dēspeculāre | dēspeculābāris dēspeculābāre | dēspeculāberis dēspeculābere |
| 3rd sg. | dēspeculātur | dēspeculābātur | dēspeculābitur |
| 1st pl. | dēspeculāmur | dēspeculābāmur | dēspeculābimur |
| 2nd pl. | dēspeculāminī | dēspeculābāminī | dēspeculābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | dēspeculantur | dēspeculābantur | dēspeculābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | dēspeculer | dēspeculārer |
| 2nd sg. | dēspeculēris dēspeculēre | dēspeculārēris dēspeculārēre |
| 3rd sg. | dēspeculētur | dēspeculārētur |
| 1st pl. | dēspeculēmur | dēspeculārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | dēspeculēminī | dēspeculārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | dēspeculentur | dēspeculārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | dēspeculā | dēspeculāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | dēspeculāte | dēspeculāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | dēspeculātō | dēspeculātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | dēspeculātō | dēspeculātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | dēspeculātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | dēspeculantō | dēspeculantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | dēspeculāre | dēspeculārī |
| perfect infinitive | dēspeculāvisse | dēspeculātum esse |
| future infinitive | dēspeculātūrum esse | dēspeculātum īrī |
| present participle | dēspeculāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | dēspeculātus |
| future participle | dēspeculātūrus | dēspeculandus |
gerunddēspeculandī, dēspeculandō, dēspeculandumsupinedēspeculātum, dēspeculātū
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*de
- Proto-Indo-European*déh₁
- Proto-Italic*dē
- Latindēspeculō
Latin dē- Proto-Indo-European *speḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti Proto-Italic *spekjō Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlom Proto-Italic *-klom Latin speculum Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin dēspeculō From dē- (“de-”) + speculum (“mirror”) + -ō (verb suffix).