verbfirst conjugation
decapitō
decapitō (present infinitive decapitāre, perfect active decapitāvī, supine decapitātum)
Classical[dɛˈka.pɪ.toː]Ecclesiastical[deˈkaː.pi.to]
Meaning
- to behead, to decapitate
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | decapitō | decapitābam | decapitābō | decapitāvī | decapitāveram | decapitāverō |
| 2nd sg. | decapitās | decapitābās | decapitābis | decapitāvistī | decapitāverās | decapitāveris |
| 3rd sg. | decapitat | decapitābat | decapitābit | decapitāvit | decapitāverat | decapitāverit |
| 1st pl. | decapitāmus | decapitābāmus | decapitābimus | decapitāvimus | decapitāverāmus | decapitāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | decapitātis | decapitābātis | decapitābitis | decapitāvistis | decapitāverātis | decapitāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | decapitant | decapitābant | decapitābunt | decapitāvērunt decapitāvēre | decapitāverant | decapitāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | decapitem | decapitārem | decapitāverim | decapitāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | decapitēs | decapitārēs | decapitāverīs | decapitāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | decapitet | decapitāret | decapitāverit | decapitāvisset |
| 1st pl. | decapitēmus | decapitārēmus | decapitāverīmus | decapitāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | decapitētis | decapitārētis | decapitāverītis | decapitāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | decapitent | decapitārent | decapitāverint | decapitāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | decapitor | decapitābar | decapitābor |
| 2nd sg. | decapitāris decapitāre | decapitābāris decapitābāre | decapitāberis decapitābere |
| 3rd sg. | decapitātur | decapitābātur | decapitābitur |
| 1st pl. | decapitāmur | decapitābāmur | decapitābimur |
| 2nd pl. | decapitāminī | decapitābāminī | decapitābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | decapitantur | decapitābantur | decapitābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | decapiter | decapitārer |
| 2nd sg. | decapitēris decapitēre | decapitārēris decapitārēre |
| 3rd sg. | decapitētur | decapitārētur |
| 1st pl. | decapitēmur | decapitārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | decapitēminī | decapitārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | decapitentur | decapitārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | decapitā | decapitāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | decapitāte | decapitāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | decapitātō | decapitātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | decapitātō | decapitātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | decapitātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | decapitantō | decapitantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | decapitāre | decapitārī |
| perfect infinitive | decapitāvisse | decapitātum esse |
| future infinitive | decapitātūrum esse | decapitātum īrī |
| present participle | decapitāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | decapitātus |
| future participle | decapitātūrus | decapitandus |
gerunddecapitandī, decapitandō, decapitandumsupinedecapitātum, decapitātū
Origins
From de- (“off, away”) + caput (“head”).
Descendants
- Italiandecapitarefrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Catalandecapitarfrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Spanishdecapitarfrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Frenchdécapiterfrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Englishdecapitatefrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Germandekapitierenfrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Portuguesedecapitarfrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Swedishdekapiterafrom Late Latin dēcapitāre
- Romagnoldecapitêrfrom Late Latin dēcapitāre