noun · femininefirst declension
cymba
cymba f (genitive cymbae)
Classical[ˈkym.ba]Ecclesiastical[ˈt͡ʃim.ba]
Meaning
- feminineA boat, skiff, Pliny ascribes its invention to the Phoenicians; especially the small boat used by Charon to ferry the dead.
- feminineA theme.
non est ingenii cymba gravanda tui
meddle not with themes above your powers
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
parva nāvis, scaphacymba -ae (f) — in Aeneis, ch. 15
small boat
cymba -ae (f) — in De Bello Gallico III
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Navigium · Navis · Celox · Lembus · Liburna · Scapha · Cymba · Linter
Navigium is the most general expression, like vessel; navis (ναῦς) an ordinary ship for distant voyages; celox, lembus, and liburna, are boats which may be manned and armed for service in war; scapha, cymba, and linter, are only skiffs and wherries, intended merely for short distances and for crossing over; scapha and cymba, of the broader sort, in the form of small barges; linter, long and narrow, like a canoe. (vi. 232.)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | cymba | cymbae cumbae |
| genitive | cymbae cumbae | cymbārum cumbārum |
| dative | cymbae cumbae | cymbīs cumbīs |
| accusative | cymbam cumbam | cymbās cumbās |
| ablative | cymbā | cymbīs cumbīs |
| vocative | cymba | cymbae cumbae |
cymba (cumba), ae, f., = κύμβη,
I. a boat, skiff, first used by the Phœnicians, Plin. 7, 55, 57, § 208; Afran. in Non. p. 535, 31; Cic. Off. 3, 14, 59; Ov. M. 1, 293; id. F. 6, 777 al.—In partic., the boat of Charon which transported the dead, Verg. A. 6, 303; Hor. C. 2, 3, 28; Prop. 3 (4), 18, 24; Stat. S. 2, 1, 186.—
II. Trop.:
non est ingenii cymba gravanda tui, i. e. meddle not with themes above your powers, Prop. 3, 3 (4, 2), 22; cf. Ov. A. A. 3, 26; Quint. 12, 10, 37.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
cymba see cumba.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek κύμβη (kúmbē, “a boat”).
Descendants
- Portuguesecomba
- Portuguesecimba
In English words that came into English from cymba
- cymbiformcymba