verbfirst conjugation
cōnfricō
cōnfricō (present infinitive cōnfricāre, perfect active cōnfricāvī, supine cōnfricātum)
Classical[ˈkõː.frɪ.koː]Ecclesiastical[ˈkɔɱ.fri.ko]
Meaning
- to rub vigorously
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfricō | cōnfricābam | cōnfricābō | cōnfricāvī | cōnfricāveram | cōnfricāverō cōnfricārō |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfricās | cōnfricābās | cōnfricābis | cōnfricāvistī cōnfricāstī | cōnfricāverās cōnfricārās | cōnfricāveris |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfricat | cōnfricābat | cōnfricābit | cōnfricāvit | cōnfricāverat cōnfricārat | cōnfricāverit cōnfricārit |
| 1st pl. | cōnfricāmus | cōnfricābāmus | cōnfricābimus | cōnfricāvimus | cōnfricāverāmus | cōnfricāverimus cōnfricārimus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfricātis | cōnfricābātis | cōnfricābitis | cōnfricāvistis cōnfricāstis | cōnfricāverātis cōnfricārātis | cōnfricāveritis cōnfricāritis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfricant | cōnfricābant | cōnfricābunt | cōnfricāvērunt cōnfricāvēre, cōnfricārunt | cōnfricāverant cōnfricārant | cōnfricāverint cōnfricārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfricem | cōnfricārem | cōnfricāverim cōnfricārim | cōnfricāvissem cōnfricāssem |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfricēs | cōnfricārēs | cōnfricāverīs | cōnfricāvissēs cōnfricāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfricet | cōnfricāret | cōnfricāverit cōnfricārit | cōnfricāvisset cōnfricāsset |
| 1st pl. | cōnfricēmus | cōnfricārēmus | cōnfricāverīmus cōnfricārīmus | cōnfricāvissēmus cōnfricāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfricētis | cōnfricārētis | cōnfricāverītis cōnfricārītis | cōnfricāvissētis cōnfricāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfricent | cōnfricārent | cōnfricāverint cōnfricārint | cōnfricāvissent cōnfricāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfricor | cōnfricābar | cōnfricābor |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfricāris cōnfricāre | cōnfricābāris cōnfricābāre | cōnfricāberis cōnfricābere |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfricātur | cōnfricābātur | cōnfricābitur |
| 1st pl. | cōnfricāmur | cōnfricābāmur | cōnfricābimur |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfricāminī | cōnfricābāminī | cōnfricābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfricantur | cōnfricābantur | cōnfricābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | cōnfricer | cōnfricārer |
| 2nd sg. | cōnfricēris cōnfricēre | cōnfricārēris cōnfricārēre |
| 3rd sg. | cōnfricētur | cōnfricārētur |
| 1st pl. | cōnfricēmur | cōnfricārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | cōnfricēminī | cōnfricārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | cōnfricentur | cōnfricārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | cōnfricā | cōnfricāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | cōnfricāte | cōnfricāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | cōnfricātō | cōnfricātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | cōnfricātō | cōnfricātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | cōnfricātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | cōnfricantō | cōnfricantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | cōnfricāre | cōnfricārī |
| perfect infinitive | cōnfricāvisse cōnfricāsse | cōnfricātum esse |
| future infinitive | cōnfricātūrum esse | cōnfricātum īrī |
| present participle | cōnfricāns cōnfricante, cōnfricantem, cōnfricantēs, cōnfricantī, cōnfricantia, cōnfricantibus, cōnfricantis, cōnfricantīs, cōnfricantium | — |
| perfect participle | — | cōnfricātus cōnfricāta, cōnfricātā, cōnfricātae, cōnfricātam, cōnfricātārum, cōnfricātās, cōnfricātī, cōnfricātōrum, cōnfricātōs |
| future participle | cōnfricātūrus cōnfricātūra, cōnfricātūrā, cōnfricātūrae, cōnfricātūram, cōnfricātūrārum, cōnfricātūrās, cōnfricātūre, cōnfricātūrī, cōnfricātūrīs, cōnfricātūrō, cōnfricātūrōrum, cōnfricātūrōs, cōnfricātūrum | cōnfricandus cōnfricanda, cōnfricandā, cōnfricandae, cōnfricandam, cōnfricandārum, cōnfricandās, cōnfricande, cōnfricandīs, cōnfricandōrum, cōnfricandōs |
gerundcōnfricandī, cōnfricandō, cōnfricandumsupinecōnfricātum, cōnfricātū
con-frĭco, āvi, ātum, 1,
I. v. a., to rub vigorously, to rub in (belonging to econom. and medic. lang.).
I. Prop.:
caput atque os suum unguento, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 62: os sale trito, Col. 7, 10, 3: boves, id. 2, 3, 1: confricatis dentibus atque gingivis, Plin. 29, 2, 9, § 31: faciem sibi, * Suet. Claud. 8 fin.: oculum, Veg. Art. Vet. 3, 20, 1.—* Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
cōn-fricō āvī, ātus, āre,
to rub vigorously: caput unguento.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
- Proto-Indo-European*ḱóm
- Proto-Italic*kom
- Proto-Italic*kom-
- Latincōnfricō
Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰriH-o-s Proto-Italic *frios Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin friō Latin -ic- ▲ Latin -ō Latin -icō Latin fricō Latin cōnfricō From con- + fricō.
Descendants
- Italianconfricare
- Spanishconfricar