LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

coenobium

coenobium n (genitive coenobiī or coenobī)
Classical[koe̯ˈnɔ.bi.ũː]Ecclesiastical[t͡ʃeˈnɔː.bi.um]

Meaning

  1. neutermonastery, convent, cloister

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativecoenobiumcoenobia
genitivecoenobiī
coenobī
coenobiōrum
dativecoenobiōcoenobiīs
accusativecoenobiumcoenobia
ablativecoenobiōcoenobiīs
vocativecoenobiumcoenobia

coenŏbĭum, ii, n., = κοινόβιον,
I. a cloister, convent, Hier. Ep. 22, n. 36 al.

Origins

From Koine Greek κοινόβῐον (koinóbĭon, “life in community; monastery”), a neuter form of Ancient Greek κοινόβιος (koinóbios, “communal living”), from κοινός (koinós, “common, shared”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, by; near; with”) + *-yós (root forming adjectives)) + βίος (bíos, “life”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)).

Descendants
  • Italiancenobio
  • Englishcoenobium

In English words that came into English from coenobium

  • coenobiumcoenobium
  • cenobitecoenobīta
  • coenobycoenobium

Quick answers

What does coenobium mean in Latin?
coenobium, a noun, means “monastery, convent, cloister”.
What is the genitive of coenobium?
The genitive singular is coenobiī. coenobium is neuter, second declension.
How do you pronounce coenobium?
In classical Latin, [koe̯ˈnɔ.bi.ũː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [t͡ʃeˈnɔː.bi.um].
Which English words come from coenobium?
English words that go back to Latin coenobium include coenobium, coenoby and cenobite.