LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · masculinesecond declension

clēricus

clēricus m (genitive clēricī)

Meaning

  1. Late Latina priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric
  2. Late Latina learned man, clerk

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativeclēricusclēricī
genitiveclēricīclēricōrum
dativeclēricōclēricīs
accusativeclēricumclēricōs
ablativeclēricōclēricīs
vocativeclēriceclēricī

clērĭcus, i, m., = κληρικός,
I. a clergyman, priest (eccl. Lat.), Hier. Ep. 60, n. 10 al.

Origins

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κληρικός (klērikós, “(adj. in church jargon) of the clergy”), from κλῆρος (klêros, “the clergy, what is allotted, a lot, inheritance, originally a shard used in casting lots”).

Borrowings
  • Englishcleric
  • Englishclerkfrom Old English clerc
  • Portugueseclérigofrom Old Galician-Portuguese clerigo
  • Portugueseclergofrom Old Galician-Portuguese clerigo
  • Portuguesecregofrom Old Galician-Portuguese clerigo
  • Spanishclérigofrom Old Spanish clerico
  • Romaniancleric
  • Welshclerigwrfrom English cleric
  • Galiciancregofrom Old Galician-Portuguese clerigo
  • Galicianclérigofrom Old Galician-Portuguese clerigo
Gallo-Romance
  • Frenchclercfrom Old French clerc
  • Catalanclerguefrom Old Catalan clèrec
  • Catalanclercfrom Old Catalan clèrec
  • Occitanclerguefrom Old Occitan clerc
  • Occitanclercfrom Old Occitan clerc
  • Franco-Provençalclergfrom Franco-Provençal clergo
  • Franco-Provençalclergeonfrom Franco-Provençal clergo
  • Normanclèrcfrom Old French clerc
Italo-Romance
  • Italianchierico
  • Italianchierica
  • Sicilianchirca
  • Siciliancricchia
  • Venetancirica
Gallo-Italic
  • Piedmonteseciri

In English words that came into English from clēricus

  • clerkclēricus
  • clericclēricus
  • clericalclēricālis
  • clergyclēricātus
  • clerisyclēricus

Quick answers

What does clēricus mean in Latin?
clēricus, a noun, means “a priest, clergyman or clergywoman, cleric; a learned man, clerk”.
What is the genitive of clēricus?
The genitive singular is clēricī. clēricus is masculine, second declension.
Which English words come from clēricus?
English words that go back to Latin clēricus include clerk, cleric, clerisy, clerical and clergy.