proper noun · masculinethird declension
Cithaerōn
Cithaerōn m sg (genitive Cithaerōnis)
Classical[kɪˈtʰae̯.roːn]Ecclesiastical[t͡ʃiˈtɛː.ron]
Meaning
- a mountain in Boeotia regional unit, Greece, sacred to Bacchus and the Muses
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Cithaerōn | — |
| genitive | Cithaerōnis Citherōnis | — |
| dative | Cithaerōnī Citherōnī | — |
| accusative | Cithaerōnem Citherōnem | — |
| ablative | Cithaerōne Citherōne | — |
| vocative | Cithaerōn | — |
Cĭthaeron (Cĭthĕron, Aus. Idyll. 11, 32), ōnis, m., = Κιθαιρών,
I. a mountain of Bœotia, now Elatia, sacred to Bacchus and the Muses, and famous for the death of Pentheus and Actœon, Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 7, 12, § 25; Verg. G. 3, 43; id. A. 4, 303; Ov. M. 2, 223; 3, 702 sq.; Sen. Oedip. 930; id. Phoen. 256; Val. Fl. 5, 81 (in all these passages only in nom.).—Gen. Cithaeronis, Prop. 3 (4), 1, 43; 3 (4), 15, 25; Liv. 31, 26, 1.—Acc. Cithaeronem, Lact. 1, 22, 15; Serv. ad Verg. A. 7, 641; 10, 163; id. G. 3, 291.
Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Κιθαιρών (Kithairṓn).
In the Academy Smith's classical dictionaries
GeographyCithaeronCithaeron (Κιθαιρών), a range of mountains, separating Boeotia from Megaris and Attica, of which a description is given elsewhere. [ATTICA p. 321, seq…Biography & mythologyCithaeronCithaeron (Κιθαιρών), a mythical king in Boeotia, from whom mount Cithaeron was believed to have derived its name. Once when Hera was angry with Zeus,…