verbfourth conjugation
circumfarciō
circumfarciō (present infinitive circumfarcīre, perfect active circumfarsī, supine circumfartum)
Classical[kɪr.kũːˈfar.ki.oː]Ecclesiastical[t͡ʃir.kumˈfar.t͡ʃi.o]
Meaning
- to fill up all around (with), pack all around (with), stuff (with)
Conjugation conjugation 4
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumfarciō | circumfarciēbam | circumfarciam | circumfarsī | circumfarseram | circumfarserō |
| 2nd sg. | circumfarcīs | circumfarciēbās | circumfarciēs | circumfarsistī | circumfarserās | circumfarseris |
| 3rd sg. | circumfarcit | circumfarciēbat | circumfarciet | circumfarsit | circumfarserat | circumfarserit |
| 1st pl. | circumfarcīmus | circumfarciēbāmus | circumfarciēmus | circumfarsimus | circumfarserāmus | circumfarserimus |
| 2nd pl. | circumfarcītis | circumfarciēbātis | circumfarciētis | circumfarsistis | circumfarserātis | circumfarseritis |
| 3rd pl. | circumfarciunt | circumfarciēbant | circumfarcient | circumfarsērunt circumfarsēre | circumfarserant | circumfarserint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumfarciam | circumfarcīrem | circumfarserim | circumfarsissem |
| 2nd sg. | circumfarciās | circumfarcīrēs | circumfarserīs | circumfarsissēs |
| 3rd sg. | circumfarciat | circumfarcīret | circumfarserit | circumfarsisset |
| 1st pl. | circumfarciāmus | circumfarcīrēmus | circumfarserīmus | circumfarsissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | circumfarciātis | circumfarcīrētis | circumfarserītis | circumfarsissētis |
| 3rd pl. | circumfarciant | circumfarcīrent | circumfarserint | circumfarsissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumfarcior | circumfarciēbar | circumfarciar |
| 2nd sg. | circumfarcīris circumfarcīre | circumfarciēbāris circumfarciēbāre | circumfarciēris circumfarciēre |
| 3rd sg. | circumfarcītur | circumfarciēbātur | circumfarciētur |
| 1st pl. | circumfarcīmur | circumfarciēbāmur | circumfarciēmur |
| 2nd pl. | circumfarcīminī | circumfarciēbāminī | circumfarciēminī |
| 3rd pl. | circumfarciuntur | circumfarciēbantur | circumfarcientur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | circumfarciar | circumfarcīrer |
| 2nd sg. | circumfarciāris circumfarciāre | circumfarcīrēris circumfarcīrēre |
| 3rd sg. | circumfarciātur | circumfarcīrētur |
| 1st pl. | circumfarciāmur | circumfarcīrēmur |
| 2nd pl. | circumfarciāminī | circumfarcīrēminī |
| 3rd pl. | circumfarciantur | circumfarcīrentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | circumfarcī | circumfarcīre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | circumfarcīte | circumfarcīminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | circumfarcītō | circumfarcītor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | circumfarcītō | circumfarcītor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | circumfarcītōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | circumfarciuntō | circumfarciuntor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | circumfarcīre | circumfarcīrī |
| perfect infinitive | circumfarsisse | circumfartum esse |
| future infinitive | circumfartūrum esse | circumfartum īrī |
| present participle | circumfarciēns | — |
| perfect participle | — | circumfartus circumfarta, circumfartā, circumfartae, circumfartam, circumfartārum, circumfartās, circumfarte, circumfartī, circumfartīs, circumfartō, circumfartōrum, circumfartōs |
| future participle | circumfartūrus circumfartūra, circumfartūrā, circumfartūrae, circumfartūram, circumfartūrārum, circumfartūrās, circumfartūre, circumfartūrī, circumfartūrīs, circumfartūrō, circumfartūrōrum, circumfartūrōs, circumfartūrum | circumfarciendus circumfarciundus, circumfarcienda, circumfarciendā, circumfarciendae, circumfarciendam, circumfarciendārum, circumfarciendās, circumfarciende, circumfarciendīs, circumfarciendōrum, circumfarciendōs |
gerundcircumfarciendī, circumfarciendō, circumfarciendumsupinecircumfartum, circumfartū
circum-farcĭo, no
I. perf., fartus, 4, v. a., to fill up all around, to stuff, Plin. 17, 13, 21, § 98.
Origins
Ancient Greek κίρκος (kírkos)bor. Latin circus Latin circum Latin circum- Proto-Indo-European *bʰrekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *bʰr̥kʷyéti Proto-Italic *farkiō Latin farciō Latin circumfarciō From circum- + farciō (“cram, stuff”).