LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · neutersecond declension

cerasium

cerasium n (genitive cerasiī)
Classical[kɛˈra.si.ũː]Ecclesiastical[t͡ʃeˈraː.s̬i.um]

Meaning

  1. neutercherry, fruit of the cherry tree
    cerasia alvum molliunt, stomacho inutilia; eadem siccata alvum sistunt, urinam cient.Translation by W. H. S. Jones Cherries relax the bowels, but are injurious to the stomach; dried cherries arrest looseness of the bowels and are diuretic.77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 23.72.141
    Ceterum si propterea Liber deus, quod vitem demonstravit, male cum Lucullo actum est, qui primus cerasia ex Ponto Italiae promulgavit, quod non est propterea consecratus ut frugis novae auctor, qui ostensor.But if Bacchus is made a god because he discovered the grapevine, Lucullus, who first introduced cherries from Pontus to Italy, has not been fairly dealt with; for as the discoverer of a new fruit, he has not, as though he were its creator, been awarded divine honours.c. 160 CE – c. 225 CE, Tertullianus, Apologeticus 11.8

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativecerasiumcerasia
ceresia
genitivecerasiī
ceresiī
cerasiōrum
ceresiōrum
dativecerasiō
ceresiō
cerasiīs
ceresiīs
accusativecerasiumcerasia
ceresia
ablativecerasiō
ceresiō
cerasiīs
ceresiīs
vocativecerasiumcerasia
ceresia

Origins

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κερᾰ́σῐον (kerắsĭon, “cherry (fruit)”).

Descendants
  • Late Latinceresiafrom Vulgar Latin ceresium

In English words that came into English from cerasium

  • cherryceresia
  • ceriseceresia

Quick answers

What does cerasium mean in Latin?
cerasium, a noun, means “cherry, fruit of the cherry tree”.
What is the genitive of cerasium?
The genitive singular is cerasiī. cerasium is neuter, second declension.
How do you pronounce cerasium?
In classical Latin, [kɛˈra.si.ũː]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [t͡ʃeˈraː.s̬i.um].