noun · masculinesecond declension
botulus
botulus m (genitive botulī)
Classical[ˈbɔ.tʊ.ɫʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈbɔː.tu.lus]
Meaning
- masculinesausage, black pudding
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | botulus | botulī |
| genitive | botulī | botulōrum |
| dative | botulō | botulīs |
| accusative | botulum | botulōs |
| ablative | botulō | botulīs |
| vocative | botule | botulī |
bŏtŭlus, i, m. (orig. like φύσκη and the Ital. budello, derived from the Lat.; Fr. boyau, an intestine; hence like the somewhat differently formed derivatives, Ital. boldone and boldonuccio; Fr. boudin; Engl. pudding),
I. a sausage (very rare; acc. to Gell. 17, 7, 11, a vulgar word, used by Laber. for farcimen): botulus genus farciminis, Paul. ex Fest. p. 35 Müll.; Mart. 14, 72; Petr. 49 fin; Apic. 2, 5; Arn. 2, 73; Tert. Apol. 9. —
II. Meton., a stomach filled with delicacies, Tert. Jejun. adv. Psych. c. 1.
Origins
Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷet- (“swelling”), borrowed through an Osco-Umbrian language; compare Proto-Germanic *kweþuz (“belly, womb”) and German Kuttel (“chitterlings”), Latin beccus.
Descendants
- Catalanbull
- GermanBotulin
- Englishbotulinfrom German Botulin
- Italianbotulinofrom German Botulin
- GermanBotulismus
- Catalanbotulismefrom German Botulismus
- Englishbotulismfrom German Botulismus
- Frenchbotulismefrom German Botulismus
- Italianbotulismofrom German Botulismus
- Spanishbotulismofrom German Botulismus
In English words that came into English from botulus
- puddingbotellus
- bowelbotellus
- botulismbotulus
- botulinbotulus
- botuliformbotulus
- botulinumbotulus
- botulotoxinbotulus