verbfirst conjugation, deponent
baubor
baubor (present infinitive baubārī, perfect active baubātus sum)
Classical[ˈbau̯.bɔr]Ecclesiastical[ˈbaːu̯.bor]
Meaning
- deponentto bark, bay, howl (moderately)
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Latrare · Gannire · Baubari
Latrare means the hostile bark of a great dog, and, figuratively, to wrangle, like ὑλακτεῖν; whereas gannire, the harmless bark of a little dog, and, figuratively, to chatter, like κνυζᾶσθαι; lastly, baubari, the whining and howling of a dog, like βαΰεζειν. Lucret. v. 1064-1070.
Conjugation conjugation 1 deponent
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | baubor | baubābar | baubābor | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | baubāris baubāre | baubābāris baubābāre | baubāberis baubābere | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | baubātur | baubābātur | baubābitur | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | baubāmur | baubābāmur | baubābimur | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | baubāminī | baubābāminī | baubābiminī | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | baubantur | baubābantur | baubābuntur | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | bauber | baubārer | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | baubēris baubēre | baubārēris baubārēre | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | baubētur | baubārētur | — | — |
| 1st pl. | baubēmur | baubārēmur | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | baubēminī | baubārēminī | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | baubentur | baubārentur | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | baubāre | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | baubāminī | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | baubātor | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | baubātor | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | baubantor | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | baubārī | — |
| perfect infinitive | baubātum esse | — |
| future infinitive | baubātūrum esse | — |
| present participle | baubāns | — |
| perfect participle | baubātus baubāta, baubātā, baubātae, baubātam, baubātārum, baubātās, baubāte, baubātī, baubātīs, baubātō, baubātōrum, baubātōs | — |
| future participle | baubātūrus baubātūra, baubātūrā, baubātūrae, baubātūram, baubātūrārum, baubātūrās, baubātūre, baubātūrī, baubātūrīs, baubātūrō, baubātūrōrum, baubātūrōs, baubātūrum | baubandus baubanda, baubandā, baubandae, baubandam, baubandārum, baubandās, baubande, baubandīs, baubandōrum, baubandōs |
gerundbaubandī, baubandō, baubandumsupinebaubātum, baubātū
baubor, āri, v. dep. cf. Gr. βαιΐζω; of dogs,
I. to bark gently or moderately (cf. latrare, to bark angrily): et quom desertei baubantur in aedibus. Lucr. 5, 1071; v. the context, and Munro ad loc.
Origins
Onomatopoeic. It could be inherited from a Proto-Indo-European *bau- (“to bark, to bay”), if Ancient Greek βαὺ (baù) and Lithuanian baũbti (“to shout, to roar”) are viewed as cognates.