proper noun · neutersecond declension
Auximum
Auximum n sg (genitive Auximī)
Classical[ˈau̯k.sɪ.mũː]Ecclesiastical[ˈau̯k.si.mum]
Meaning
- neutersingulara city in Picenum situated on a hill near Ancon, now the town of Osimo
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Auximum | — |
| genitive | Auximī | — |
| dative | Auximō | — |
| accusative | Auximum | — |
| ablative | Auximō | — |
| vocative | Auximum | — |
| locative | Auximī | — |
Auxĭmum, i, n.,
I. a town of the Piceni, now Osimo, Caes. B. C. 1, 15; Vell. 1, 15; Inscr. Orell. 3868; 3899.—Hence, Auxĭ-mātes, ium, m., the inhabitants of Auximum, Caes. B. C. 1, 13; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 63; cf. Mann. Ital. I. p. 489 sq.
Origins
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weks- (“to magnify, increase”) with an S-stem extension similar to *augs. If so, related to augeo (“I increase”). There was also an Auximum in Campania, suggesting a possible Umbrian-like dialect or Picene stratum.
Descendants
- ItalianOsimo
- Ancient GreekΑὔξουμον