proper noun · masculinesecond declension
Arvernī
Arvernī m pl (genitive Arvernōrum)
Classical[arˈwɛr.niː]Ecclesiastical[arˈvɛr.ni]
Meaning
- Arverni
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | Arvernī |
| genitive | — | Arvernōrum |
| dative | — | Arvernīs |
| accusative | — | Arvernōs |
| ablative | — | Arvernīs |
| vocative | — | Arvernī |
Arverni, ōrum, m., = Ἀρβερνοί, Plut.; Ἀρουερνοί, Strabo,
I. a people of Gaul, in the present Auvergne, Caes. B. G. 1, 31; 1, 45; 7, 7; Luc. 1, 427; cf. Mann. Gall. p. 130.— Hence, Arvernus, a, um, adj., Arvernian:
Arvernum genus (vini), Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 18.Origins
Gaulish tribe whose name, *Are-lica, is said to mean "the foremost rock," from *are (“in front of”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸare (“in front of”) + *lica (“rock”) << Proto-Celtic *ɸlikkā (“stone”).