proper noun · masculinesecond declension
Antiochus
Antiochus m sg (genitive Antiochī)
Classical[anˈti.ɔ.kʰʊs]Ecclesiastical[anˈtiː.o.kus]
Meaning
- masculinesingulara transliteration of the Ancient Greek male given name Ἀντίοχος (Antíokhos), notably borne by the thirteen kings of the Seleucid dynasty.
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Antiochus | — |
| genitive | Antiochī | — |
| dative | Antiochō | — |
| accusative | Antiochum | — |
| ablative | Antiochō | — |
| vocative | Antioche | — |
Antĭŏchus, i, m., = Ἀντίοχος.
I. The name of several Syrian kings, among whom Antiochus Magnus was most distinguished, on account of his war with the Romans, Liv. 31, 14; 33, 13 sq. al.; Nep. Hann. 2, 7; Cic. de Or. 2, 18, 75; Cic. Verr. 1, 21; id. Sest. 27; id. Deiot. 13 al.—
II. The name of an Academic philosopher, a teacher of Cicero and Brutus, Cic. Ac. 2, 43, 132; id. N. D. 1, 3, 6; id. Brut. 91, 315.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂ent-
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂énts
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂énti
- Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ́(ăntĭ́)
- Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ-(ăntĭ-)
- LatinAntiochus
Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-der. Proto-Hellenic *hékʰō Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek Ἀντίοχος (Antíokhos)bor. Latin Antiochus Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀντίοχος (Antíokhos).
Descendants
- ItalianAntioco