proper noun · neutersecond declension
Aeculānum
Aeculānum n sg (genitive Aeculānī)
Classical[ae̯.kʊˈɫaː.nũː]Ecclesiastical[e.kuˈlaː.num]
Meaning
- A town of the Hirpini, in Samnium, between Beneventum and Aquilonia
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Aeculānum | — |
| genitive | Aeculānī | — |
| dative | Aeculānō | — |
| accusative | Aeculānum | — |
| ablative | Aeculānō | — |
| vocative | Aeculānum | — |
| locative | Aeculānī | — |
Aecŭlānum or Aeclānum, i, n.,
I. a city of the Hirpini in Samnium, now Le Grotte, Cic. Att. 7, 3, 1; id. ib. 16, 2, 4; Inscr. Orell. 5019.—Hence: Aecŭlāni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Æc., Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 105; Inscr. Grut. 444, 5; and: Aecŭlā-nenses or Aeclānenses, ium, the same as Aecŭlāni, Inscr. Orell. 838, 862; 3108 al.
Origins
From Ancient Greek Ἀικούλανον (Aikoúlanon), which could be from Proto-Indo-European *aikwo- (“plain”), probably through a Messapic (Daunian) language. Compared is aequor (“leveled surface”), but this is disputed. Also see the proper names Aecae, Aequi and Aequum Tuticum.