verbfirst conjugation
ābuiō
ābuiō (present infinitive ābuiāre, perfect active ābuiāvī, supine ābuiātum)
Classical[aːˈbuː.joː]Ecclesiastical[aˈbuː.jo]
Meaning
- Medieval Latinto darken
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ābuiō | ābuiābam | ābuiābō | ābuiāvī | ābuiāveram | ābuiāverō |
| 2nd sg. | ābuiās | ābuiābās | ābuiābis | ābuiāvistī | ābuiāverās | ābuiāveris |
| 3rd sg. | ābuiat | ābuiābat | ābuiābit | ābuiāvit | ābuiāverat | ābuiāverit |
| 1st pl. | ābuiāmus | ābuiābāmus | ābuiābimus | ābuiāvimus | ābuiāverāmus | ābuiāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | ābuiātis | ābuiābātis | ābuiābitis | ābuiāvistis | ābuiāverātis | ābuiāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | ābuiant | ābuiābant | ābuiābunt | ābuiāvērunt ābuiāvēre | ābuiāverant | ābuiāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ābuiem | ābuiārem | ābuiāverim | ābuiāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | ābuiēs | ābuiārēs | ābuiāverīs | ābuiāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | ābuiet | ābuiāret | ābuiāverit | ābuiāvisset |
| 1st pl. | ābuiēmus | ābuiārēmus | ābuiāverīmus | ābuiāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | ābuiētis | ābuiārētis | ābuiāverītis | ābuiāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | ābuient | ābuiārent | ābuiāverint | ābuiāvissent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ābuior | ābuiābar | ābuiābor |
| 2nd sg. | ābuiāris ābuiāre | ābuiābāris ābuiābāre | ābuiāberis ābuiābere |
| 3rd sg. | ābuiātur | ābuiābātur | ābuiābitur |
| 1st pl. | ābuiāmur | ābuiābāmur | ābuiābimur |
| 2nd pl. | ābuiāminī | ābuiābāminī | ābuiābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | ābuiantur | ābuiābantur | ābuiābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | ābuier | ābuiārer |
| 2nd sg. | ābuiēris ābuiēre | ābuiārēris ābuiārēre |
| 3rd sg. | ābuiētur | ābuiārētur |
| 1st pl. | ābuiēmur | ābuiārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | ābuiēminī | ābuiārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | ābuientur | ābuiārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | ābuiā | ābuiāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | ābuiāte | ābuiāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | ābuiātō | ābuiātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | ābuiātō | ābuiātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | ābuiātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | ābuiantō | ābuiantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | ābuiāre | ābuiārī |
| perfect infinitive | ābuiāvisse | ābuiātum esse |
| future infinitive | ābuiātūrum esse | ābuiātum īrī |
| present participle | ābuiāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | ābuiātus |
| future participle | ābuiātūrus | ābuiandus |
gerundābuiandī, ābuiandō, ābuiandumsupineābuiātum, ābuiātū
Origins
From Old Italian buio.