verbfirst conjugation, no passive, no supine stem
abrenūntiō
abrenūntiō (present infinitive abrenūntiāre, perfect active abrenūntiāvī)
Classical[ab.rɛˈnuːn.ti.oː]Ecclesiastical[ab.reˈnun.t͡si.o]
Meaning
- to renounce
Conjugation conjugation 1 no-supine
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | abrenūntiō | abrenūntiābam | abrenūntiābō | abrenūntiāvī | abrenūntiāveram | abrenūntiāverō |
| 2nd sg. | abrenūntiās | abrenūntiābās | abrenūntiābis | abrenūntiāvistī | abrenūntiāverās | abrenūntiāveris |
| 3rd sg. | abrenūntiat | abrenūntiābat | abrenūntiābit | abrenūntiāvit | abrenūntiāverat | abrenūntiāverit |
| 1st pl. | abrenūntiāmus | abrenūntiābāmus | abrenūntiābimus | abrenūntiāvimus | abrenūntiāverāmus | abrenūntiāverimus |
| 2nd pl. | abrenūntiātis | abrenūntiābātis | abrenūntiābitis | abrenūntiāvistis | abrenūntiāverātis | abrenūntiāveritis |
| 3rd pl. | abrenūntiant | abrenūntiābant | abrenūntiābunt | abrenūntiāvērunt abrenūntiāvēre | abrenūntiāverant | abrenūntiāverint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | abrenūntiem | abrenūntiārem | abrenūntiāverim | abrenūntiāvissem |
| 2nd sg. | abrenūntiēs | abrenūntiārēs | abrenūntiāverīs | abrenūntiāvissēs |
| 3rd sg. | abrenūntiet | abrenūntiāret | abrenūntiāverit | abrenūntiāvisset |
| 1st pl. | abrenūntiēmus | abrenūntiārēmus | abrenūntiāverīmus | abrenūntiāvissēmus |
| 2nd pl. | abrenūntiētis | abrenūntiārētis | abrenūntiāverītis | abrenūntiāvissētis |
| 3rd pl. | abrenūntient | abrenūntiārent | abrenūntiāverint | abrenūntiāvissent |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | abrenūntiā | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | abrenūntiāte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | abrenūntiātō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | abrenūntiātō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | abrenūntiātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | abrenūntiantō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | abrenūntiāre | — |
| perfect infinitive | abrenūntiāvisse | — |
| present participle | abrenūntiāns | — |
| future participle | abrenuntiātūra abrenuntiātūrā, abrenuntiātūrae, abrenuntiātūram, abrenuntiātūrārum, abrenuntiātūrās, abrenuntiātūre, abrenuntiātūrī, abrenuntiātūrīs, abrenuntiātūrō, abrenuntiātūrōrum, abrenuntiātūrōs, abrenuntiātūrum, abrenuntiātūrus | — |
gerundabrenūntiandī, abrenūntiandō, abrenūntiandum
ab-rĕnuntĭo, āre, 1,
I. v. n., strengthened form of renuntio, to renounce, e. g. diabolo, in baptism (eccl. Lat.).
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂ep
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂epó
- Proto-Italic*ap
- Latinabrenūntiō
Latin ab- Proto-Italic *wre- Latin re- Latin nūntius Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin nūntiō Latin renūntiō Latin abrenūntiō From ab- (“from, away from”) + renūntiō (“renounce”).
Descendants
- Spanishabrenunciar