adjectivethird-declension two-termination adjective
vēnālis
vēnālis (neuter vēnāle)
Classical[weːˈnaː.lɪs]Ecclesiastical[veˈnaː.lis]
Meaning
- two terminationfor sale
- two terminationvenal
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
quod vēnditurvēnālis -e — in IVLIANVS II: Imperium, ch. 24
Declension
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vēnālis | vēnālis | vēnāle |
| genitive | vēnālis | vēnālis | vēnālis |
| dative | vēnālī | vēnālī | vēnālī |
| accusative | vēnālem | vēnālem | vēnāle |
| ablative | vēnālī | vēnālī | vēnālī |
| vocative | vēnālis | vēnālis | vēnāle |
| form | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | vēnālēs | vēnālēs | vēnālia |
| genitive | vēnālium | vēnālium | vēnālium |
| dative | vēnālibus | vēnālibus | vēnālibus |
| accusative | vēnālīs vēnālēs | vēnālīs vēnālēs | vēnālia |
| ablative | vēnālibus | vēnālibus | vēnālibus |
| vocative | vēnālēs | vēnālēs | vēnālia |
Phrases from Meissner's Latin Phrase-Book
- exponere, proponere merces (venales)
- to set out goods for sale.
vēnālis, e, adj. 2. venus,
I. of or belonging to selling, to be sold, for sale, purchasable.
I. Lit.
A. In gen.:
aedes, Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 67: aedis venalis hasce inscribit litteris, id. Trin. 1, 2, 131: horti, Cic. Off. 3, 14, 58: venales ac proscriptae possessiones, id. Agr. 3, 4, 15: cibus uno asse, Plin. 19, 4, 19, § 54: ut ne opera quidem pistoria proponi venalia sinerent, Suet. Tib. 34: essedum, id. Claud. 16: cibumque coctum venalem proponi vetuit, Val. Max. 2, 7, 2: vox, i. e. of a public crier, Cic. Quint. 3, 13: otium non gemmis venale, Hor. C. 2, 16, 7: postremo dixisse (Jugurtham), Urbem venalem et mature perituram, si emptorem invenerit, Sall. J. 35, 10: ubi non sit, quo deferri possit venale, non expediat colere (hortos), Varr. R. R. 1, 16, 3: familia, i. e. a gang of slaves for sale, Quint. 7, 2, 26.—B. In partic.: vēnālis, is, m., a young slave offered for sale, Plaut. Aul. 3, 3, 4; id. Rud. 4, 3, 35; id. Trin. 2, 2, 51 al.; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Sen. Ben. 4, 13, 3; id. Ep. 80, 8; Hor. S. 1, 1, 47; Plin. 35, 17, 57, § 199; cf. Quint. 8, 2, 8.—Hence, Caesărī vēnāles (or as one word, Caesărĭvēnāles), ium, m., a name given to the inhabitants of Castulo, in Spain, Plin. 3, 3, 4, § 25.—
II. Transf., that can be bought by bribes or presents, venal:
quae ipse semper habuit venalia, fidem, jus jurandum, veritatem, officium, religionem, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 62, § 144: fidem cum proposuisses venalem in provinciā, id. ib. 2, 2, 32, § 78: juris dictio, id. ib. 2, 2, 48, § 119: multitudo pretio, Liv. 35, 50, 4: amicae ad munus, Prop. 2, 16 (3, 8), 21: cena, Mart. 3, 60, 1: animae, Sil. 15, 500: amici, Lampr. Alex. Sev. 28.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
vēnālis c, adj.
venum, of selling, to be sold, for sale, purchasable, venal: horti: possessiones: vox, i. e. of a public crier: Otium non gemmis venale, H.: dixisse Urbem venalem et mature perituram, si, etc., S.—Plur m. as subst, young slaves: de venalibus homines electi: Reticulum panis venalīs inter vehas, H.—Capable of being bribed, purchasable, venal: quae ipse semper habuit venalia, fidem, ius iurandum: iuris dictio: multitudo pretio, L.
Origins
Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin vēnālis From vēnum + -ālis.
Descendants
- Catalanvenal
- Frenchvénalfrom Old French venel
- Englishvenalfrom Old French venel
- Frenchvénalefrom Old French venel
- Portuguesevenal
- Spanishvenal