LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefifth declension

scabiēs

scabiēs f (genitive scabiēī)
Classical[ˈska.bi.eːs]Ecclesiastical[ˈskaː.bi.es]

Meaning

  1. roughness, scurf
  2. mildew
  3. scab, mange, itch
  4. figurativelyitching, longing, pruriency

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativescabiēsscabiēs
genitivescabiēīscabiērum
dativescabiēīscabiēbus
accusativescabiemscabiēs
ablativescabiēscabiēbus
vocativescabiēsscabiēs

scăbĭes, em, ē, f. scabo,
I. a roughness, scurf.
I. Lit.
A. In gen. (very rare): ferri (with robigo), Verg. G. 2, 220 (cf.: scabra robigo pilorum, id. ib. 1, 495): mali, Juv. 5, 153: vetusta cariosae testae, filth, App. M. 9, p. 220, 11; cf. Vulg. Lev. 13, 6.—
B. In partic., as a disease, the scab, mange, itch, Cels. 5, 28, 16; Lucil. ap. Non. 160, 21; Cato, R. R. 5, 7; Col. 6, 13, 1; 6, 31, 2; 7, 5, 5; Verg. G. 3, 441; Juv. 2, 80; 8, 34; Hor. A. P. 453 et saep.—Of plants, Plin. 17, 24, 37, § 225; 19, 10, 57, § 176; 31, 3, 21, § 33.—Scabies, the itch, personified and worshipped as a divinity, acc. to Prud. Ham. 220.—
II. Trop. (acc. to I. B.), an itching, longing, pruriency (very rare): cujus (voluptatis) blanditiis corrupti, quae naturā bona sunt, quia dulcedine hac et scabie carent, non cernunt satis, * Cic. Leg. 1, 17, 47; so, scabies et contagia lucri, Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 14: nos hac a scabie (sc. rodendi, detrectandi) tenemus ungues, Mart. 5, 60, 11; so of lust, id. 6, 37, 4; 11, 7, 6.

Origins

Proto-Italic *-jēs Latin -iēs Latin scabiēs From scabō (“scratch, scrape”) + -iēs.

Descendants
  • Italianscabbia
  • Romanianzgaibă
  • Englishscabies
  • GermanSkabies
  • Romanianscabie
  • Albanianzgjebe
  • Aromanianzgaibã
  • Russianска́биес

Quick answers

What does scabiēs mean in Latin?
scabiēs, a noun, means “roughness, scurf; mildew; scab, mange, itch”.
What is the genitive of scabiēs?
The genitive singular is scabiēī. scabiēs is feminine, fifth declension.
How do you pronounce scabiēs?
In classical Latin, [ˈska.bi.eːs]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [ˈskaː.bi.es].