noun · masculinesecond declension
pūpus
pūpus m (genitive pūpī)
Classical[ˈpuː.pʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈpuː.pus]
Meaning
- a boy, a child
- a puppet
- the pupil of the eye (post-class. for pūpula and pūpilla)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pūpus | pūpī puppī |
| genitive | pūpī puppī | pūpōrum puppōrum |
| dative | pūpō puppō | pūpīs puppīs |
| accusative | pūpum puppum | pūpōs puppōs |
| ablative | pūpō puppō | pūpīs puppīs |
| vocative | pūpe puppe | pūpī puppī |
pūpus, i, m. root pu-, to beget; cf.: puer, pubes.
I. A boy, a child, Varr. ap. Non. 156, 22;
as a term of endearment, puppet, Suet. Calig. 13 fin.—II. The pupil of the eye (post-class. for pupula and pupilla), Paul. Nol. Carm. 20, 179.
Origins
From a reduplication of Proto-Indo-European *peh₂w- (“few, little”) (whence also puer). De Vaan additionally supports Ernout and Meillet's hypothesis of pūpa being the original form, and pūpus being a derivative.
Descendants
- Italianpupo
- Sicilianpupu