noun · masculinefourth declension
flātus
flātus m (genitive flātūs)
Classical[ˈfɫaː.tʊs]Ecclesiastical[ˈflaː.tus]
Meaning
- blowing, breathing, snorting
- breath; breeze
- soul (breath of life)
- fart
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | flātus | flātūs |
| genitive | flātūs | flātuum |
| dative | flātuī | flātibus |
| accusative | flātum | flātūs |
| ablative | flātū | flātibus |
| vocative | flātus | flātūs |
flātus, ūs, m. flo,
I. a blowing, breathing, snorting (mostly poet.; syn.: flamen, flabra, ventus, aura).
I. Lit.:
nondum spissa nimis complere sedilia flatu (sc. tibiae), Hor. A. P. 205; Phaedr. 5, 7, 14: flatuque secundo, Carbasa mota sonant, Ov. M. 13, 418; so of the wind, id. ib. 14, 226; Hor. C. 4, 5, 10; also in plur., Ov. M. 15, 302; Verg. G. 2, 339: ipsa sui flatus ne sonet aura, cavet, of his breath, Ov. F. 1, 428: (equi) humescunt spumis flatuque sequentum, with the snorting, Verg. G. 3, 111; in plur.: aestiferi, Cic. Arat. 111: ventris (with crepitus), a breaking wind, Suet. Claud. 32: flatu figuratur vitrum, Plin. 36, 26, 66, § 193.—B. Transf., concr., the breath of life, the soul, Prud. στεφ. 3, 168.—
II. Trop.
A. A breath, breeze (the fig. being taken from wind):
cum prospero flatu fortunae utimur, ad exitus pervehimur optatos, Cic. Off. 2, 6, 19: ad id, unde aliquis flatus ostenditur, vela do, id. de Or. 2, 44, 187. —B. Pride, haughtiness (mostly in plur.):
det libertatem fandi flatusque remittat, Verg. A. 11, 346; Ov. A. A. 1, 715; Val. Fl. 3, 699; Stat. Th. 1, 321; 3, 192.Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.
flātus ūs, m
flo, a blowing, breathing, snorting : complere sedilia flatu (sc. tibiae), H.: flatūs austri, Ct.: flatu secundo Carbasa mota sonant, O.: sui flatūs ne sonet aura, cavet, of his breath , O.— Fig., a breath, breeze : prospero flatu fortunae uti. —Plur, pride, haughtiness : flatūs remittat, V.
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*bʰel-
- Latinflātus
Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₁-der. Proto-Italic *flāōder. Latin flō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin flātus From flō + -tus.
Borrowings
- Englishflatus
- Italianflato
- Portugueseflato
- Spanishflato
Italo-Romance
- Italianfiato
- Neapolitansciato
- Sicilianciatu
Rhaeto-Romance
- Friulianflât
- Romanshflad
- Romanshflo
- Romanshfled
- Romanshflà
Gallo-Italic
- Liguriansciào
- Lombardfià
- Lombardfiad
- Piedmontesefià
- Piedmontesesciä