LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefirst declension

cūria

cūria f (genitive cūriae)

Meaning

  1. court
  2. senate or meeting house
  3. Medieval Latincouncil, senate

Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers

domus, in quā senātus convenit
cūria -ae (f) — in Metamorphoses I, ch. 24

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominativecūriacūriae
genitivecūriaecūriārum
dativecūriaecūriīs
accusativecūriamcūriās
ablativecūriācūriīs
vocativecūriacūriae

cūrĭa, ae, f. kindr. with Quiris, Quirites; cf. the letter C,
I. a curia or court, one of the thirty parts into which Romulus divided the Roman people, ten for each of the three tribes; each curia contained ten gentes, Varr. ap. Dion. Hal. 2, 83; Liv. 1, 13, 6; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 2, 12; Dig. 1, 2, 2; Paul. ex Fest. p. 49, 1 Müll.—
II. Meton.
A. A structure built for the religious services of a curia (sometimes also serving for other purposes), Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Fest. p. 174, 6 ib.: veteres, on the east side of the Palatine Hill, Varr. l. l. ib.; Tac. A. 12, 24; called curia prisca, Ov. F. 3, 140; Fest. l. l.: Novae, id. l. l.—
2. Hence, dies curiae, a festival day, Cic. de Or. 1, 7. 27.—Hence,
B. One of the edifices in which the Senate held its consultations.
1. Commonly κατʼ ἐξοχήν, the Curia Hostilia built by Tullus Hostilius (in reference to the later Curia Julia and Pompeiana, v. infra), the Curia, Senate-house, Varr. L. L. 5, § 155 Müll.; Liv. 1, 30, 2; Plin. 35, 4, 7, § 22; Varr. L. L. 6, § 46; id. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 57, 5; Cic. Rep. 2, 17, 31; id. Cat. 4, 1, 2; id. Fl. 24, 57; id. Mil. 33, 89; Quint. 11, 1, 47; Ov. M. 15, 802. —
2. Curia Julia, the Senate-house begun by Julius Cæsar, finished by the triumvirs, and used by the Senate after the burning of the Curia Hostilia, Suet. Calig. 60.—
3. Curia Pompeji or Pompeja, the Senate-house built by Pompey, finally closed after the assassination of Julius Cæsar in it, Cic. Div. 2, 9, 23; Suet. Caes. 80 sq. et saep.—Hence, trop., as emblem of law: stante urbe et curiā, Cic. Planc. 29, 71: pro curia inversique mores, Hor. C. 3, 5, 7; of the senatorial rank: curia pauperibus clausa est, Ov. Am. 3, 8, 55.—
C. Of the places of assembly of high councils out of Rome, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 6; Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21, § 50; Liv. 24, 24, 4; Ov. M. 13, 197; Juv. 9, 101.—
D. The assembly of the Senate, the Senate (cf. Cic. de Or. 3, 42, 167): a curiā nulla me res divellet, Cic. Att. 1, 20, 3: aliquem in curiam introducere, Liv. 22, 1, 14; 2, 23, 11 sq.; 2, 24, 3; Suet. Caes. 22; id. Aug. 38; Hor. C. 2, 1, 14 et saep.—
E. Curia Calabra, so called from the proclamation of the dates which was there made; v. Calabra.—
F. Curia Saliorum, the official building of the Salii on the Palatine Hill, consecrated to Mars, in which the sacred lituus was kept, Cic. Div. 1, 17, 30.

Origins

Proto-Italic *kowiriomder. Old Latin coviriader. Latin curia From Old Latin coviria (“male community”), from Proto-Italic *kowiriom. Analogous to co- + vir + -ia.

Descendants
  • Englishcuria
  • Frenchcurie
  • Italiancuria
  • Portuguesecúria
  • Spanishcuria

In the Academy Smith's classical dictionaries

AntiquitiesCuriaCuria signifies both a division of the Roman people and the place of assembly for such a division. Various etymologies of the word have been proposed.…AntiquitiesCuriaCuria (βουλευτήριον, γερουσία), the building in which the highest council of the state held its meetings. Scarcely anything is known of the form or di…

Quick answers

What does cūria mean in Latin?
cūria, a noun, means “court; senate or meeting house; council, senate”.
What is the genitive of cūria?
The genitive singular is cūriae. cūria is feminine, first declension.