LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · masculine

abīsmus

*abīsmus m

Meaning

  1. Proto Western Romancereconstructionabyss

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominative/aˈbismos//aˈbismi/

Origins

  1. Proto-Indo-European*né
  2. Proto-Indo-European*n̥-
  3. Proto-Hellenic*ə-
  4. Ancient Greek ἀ-(a-)
  5. Latinabīsmus

Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb-der. Ancient Greek βυθός (buthós) Ancient Greek ἄβῠσσος (ábŭssos)bor. Late Latin abyssus Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íd͏̌d͏̌ō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ῐσμός (-ĭsmós)bor. Latin -ismus? ▲ Late Latin abyssus Proto-Indo-European *-yōs Proto-Indo-European *-(t)m̥mos Proto-Indo-European *-is(t)m̥mós Proto-Italic *-isəmos Latin -issimus? Latin *abismus From Late Latin abyssus, with a suffix of uncertain provenance. Perhaps -ismus (borrowed from Greek) or -issimus, with a loss of the second /i/ and some kind of haplology, ending with a change in stress position.

Northern Gallo-Romance
  • Frenchabîmefrom Old French abisme
  • Englishabysmfrom Old French abisme
  • Piedmonteseabimfrom Old French abisme
Southern Gallo-Romance
  • Catalanabisme
  • Occitanabisme
Ibero-Romance
  • Portugueseabismofrom Old Galician-Portuguese abismo
  • Spanishabismofrom Old Spanish avismo
  • Asturianabismu
  • Galicianabismofrom Old Galician-Portuguese abismo
  • Papiamentuabismofrom Old Galician-Portuguese abismo

Quick answers

What does abīsmus mean in Latin?
abīsmus, a noun, means “abyss”.
Where does abīsmus come from?
Proto-Indo-European *né → Proto-Indo-European *n̥- → Proto-Hellenic *ə- → Ancient Greek ἀ- (a-) → Latin abīsmus.