noun · femininefirst declension
werra
werra f (genitive werrae)
Classical[ˈwɛr.ra]Ecclesiastical[ˈwɛr.ra]
Meaning
- EarlyMedieval Latinfemininewar
Ad hoc nuntii responderunt, quod rex Angliae ante crucem sumptam werram moverat domino Lodowico et damna multa fecerat, castra sua ceperat et adhuc milites suos et servientes incarceratos retinet, et hucusque in werra est contra dominum Lodowicum, nec pacem vel treugam cum eo habere voluit, super hoc etiam saepe requisitus.
To this the nuncios replied that the king of England had made war on lord Louis before taking the cross, and had done much harm, had seized his castles and still retained his subject prisoners and soldiers, and was yet at war against lord Louis, and did not desire to make either peace or truce with him, even as he was frequently requested to do so.13th century, Roger of Wendover, Flores Historiarum, a. 1216:[…] comune et homines de Sassari et districtu, quem nunc habet et in posterum acquisiverit, faciet et facient pacem, guerram et treugam cum omnibus personis, universitatibus, locis, regibus, principibus, atque dominis, ubicumque sint et quocumque nomine censeantur, cum quibus comune Ianue pacem, guerram vel treugam habet […]
[…] the commune and people of Sassari and of the territory that it has now and will have acquired in future, make peace, war and truce with all persons, corporations, places, kings, princes, and lords, wherever they may be and by whatever name they are called, with which the commune of Genoa has made peace, war or truce […]1294, “Convenzione tra il Comune di Sassari, e il Comune di Genova”, in Codex diplomaticus Sardiniae, volume 1, page 519: - EarlyMedieval Latinfemininestrife, insurrection
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | werra | werrae guerrae |
| genitive | werrae guerrae | werrārum guerrārum |
| dative | werrae guerrae | werrīs guerrīs |
| accusative | werram guerram | werrās guerrās |
| ablative | werrā | werrīs guerrīs |
| vocative | werra | werrae guerrae |
Origins
Borrowed from Frankish *werʀu (“riot, quarrel”). First attested in 858 CE.
Gallo-Romance
- Catalanguerra
- Occitanguèrra
- Englishwarfrom Old French guerre
- Bourguignonguârrefrom Old French guerre
- Bourguignongârrefrom Old French guerre
- Middle Frenchguerrefrom Old French guerre
- Normangùerrefrom Old French guerre
- Normandgèrrefrom Old French guerre
- Normandjèrefrom Old French guerre
- Normanguèrefrom Old French guerre
Ibero-Romance
- Portugueseguerrafrom Old Galician-Portuguese guerra
- Spanishguerrafrom Old Spanish guerra
- Asturianguerra
- Leonesegerra
- Falaguerrafrom Old Galician-Portuguese guerra
- Galicianguerrafrom Old Galician-Portuguese guerra
- Ladinogerrafrom Old Spanish guerra
- Basquegerrafrom Old Spanish guerra
- Moroccan Arabicقِرَّةfrom Old Spanish guerra
Italo-Romance
- Italianguerra
- Corsicanguèrra
- Neapolitanuerra
- Maltesegwerrafrom Sicilian guerra
North Italian
- Friulianvuere
- Istriotguiera
- Ladinviera
- Liguriangoæra
- Piedmonteseguèra
- Romanshuiara
- Romanshveara
- Venetanguera
Elsewhere
- Vulgar Latin*werrizāre