proper noun · masculinesecond declension
Vātī̆cānus1
Vātī̆cānus m (genitive Vātī̆cānī)
Classical[waː.tiːˈkaː.nʊs]Ecclesiastical[va.tiˈkaː.nus]
Meaning
- the Vatican (a hill in Rome, Italy)
- Vatican City (the small state forming the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church)
- the papacy (the government of the state and Catholic Church)
- Romanalternativealternative form of Vagitanus
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Vātī̆cānus | — |
| genitive | Vātī̆cānī | — |
| dative | Vātī̆cānō | — |
| accusative | Vātī̆cānum | — |
| ablative | Vātī̆cānō | — |
| vocative | Vātī̆cāne | — |
Vātī^cānus (
I. i short, Hor. C. 1, 20, 7, but lengthened in Juv. and Mart.), a, um, adj. (sc. mons, collis), the Vatican Hill in Rome, on the western bank of the Tiber, Hor. C. 1, 20, 7; Juv. 6, 344; Fest. p. 379 Müll.; cf. Becker, Antiq. 1, p. 659 sq.; also plur., for the hill and the space around it:
montes Vaticani, Cic. Att. 13, 33, 4: campus, id. ib.: ager, id. Agr. 2, 35, 96: vallis, between the Vatican and the Janiculum, Tac. A. 4, 14: Circus, Plin. 16, 40, 76, § 201: Vaticana (sc. vina), Vatican wine (a very inferior sort), Mart. 6, 92, 3; 10, 45, 5; cf. cadus, id. 1, 19, 2; 12, 48, 14.—Subst.: in Vaticano, Plin. 8, 14, 14, § 37; 16, 44, 87, § 237; 18, 3, 4, § 20: Vaticanus, the divinity presiding over the Vatican, Varr. ap. Gell. 16, 17, 2; Aug. Civ. Dei, 4, 8, 12.Origins
Unknown. The connection to vāticinor (“to prophesy”) is folk-etymological.