verbfirst conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems
urvō
urvō (present infinitive urvāre)
Classical[ˈʊr.woː]Ecclesiastical[ˈur.vo]
Meaning
- intransitiveto mark out a furrow with a plough
- intransitiveto follow the future course of a city wall during the sulcus prīmigenius ritual
Conjugation conjugation 1 perfect
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | urvō | urvābam | urvābō | — | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | urvās | urvābās | urvābis | — | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | urvat | urvābat | urvābit | — | — | — |
| 1st pl. | urvāmus | urvābāmus | urvābimus | — | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | urvātis | urvābātis | urvābitis | — | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | urvant | urvābant | urvābunt | — | — | — |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | urvem | urvārem | — | — |
| 2nd sg. | urvēs | urvārēs | — | — |
| 3rd sg. | urvet | urvāret | — | — |
| 1st pl. | urvēmus | urvārēmus | — | — |
| 2nd pl. | urvētis | urvārētis | — | — |
| 3rd pl. | urvent | urvārent | — | — |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | urvā | — |
| pres. 2nd pl. | urvāte | — |
| fut. 2nd sg. | urvātō | — |
| fut. 3rd sg. | urvātō | — |
| fut. 2nd pl. | urvātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | urvantō | — |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | urvāre | — |
| present participle | urvāns urvante, urvantem, urvantēs, urvantī, urvantia, urvantibus, urvantis, urvantīs, urvantium | — |
gerundurvandī, urvandō, urvandum
urvo (urbo), āre, v. n. urvum,
I. to plough round, mark out with a plough:
urvat, Ennius in Andromedā significat circumdat, ab eo sulco, qui fit in urbe condendā urvo aratri ... Ait autem: Circum sese urvat ad pedes, etc., Fest. p. 375 Müll. N. cr. (Trag. v. 141 Vahl.); cf.: urvare est aratro definire, Dig. 50, 16, 239, § 6.Origins
Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *werw-, with cognates including Ancient Greek ὅρος (hóros).