noun · femininefirst declension
tunna
tunna f (genitive tunnae)
Classical[ˈtʊn.na]Ecclesiastical[ˈtun.na]
Meaning
- Medieval Latinfemininetun, box
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | tunna | tunnae tonnae |
| genitive | tunnae tonnae | tunnārum tonnārum |
| dative | tunnae tonnae | tunnīs tonnīs |
| accusative | tunnam tonnam | tunnās tonnās |
| ablative | tunnā | tunnīs tonnīs |
| vocative | tunna | tunnae tonnae |
Origins
- Proto-Indo-European*temh₁-?
- Proto-Indo-European*tend-
- Proto-Indo-European*tondeh₂
- Proto-Celtic*tondā
- Latintunna
Probably of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *tondā, from Proto-Celtic *tondā (“surface, skin”), though Matasović doubts this, stating that the meanings are too different. Related with Old Irish tonn (“skin”, also “wineskin”). Cognate with English tun, Dutch ton, German Tonne. The Germanic word is usually considered a borrowing from the Latin.
Descendants
- Catalantona
- Catalantonya
- Frenchtonnefrom Old French tone
- Englishtonnefrom Old French tone
- Asturiantuña
- Asturianatuñar
- Persianتنfrom Old French tone
- Proto-West Germanic*tunnā
- Proto-West Germanic*tonnā
- Proto-West Germanic*tunnu