LATIN DICTIONARYLexicon Latīnum
noun · femininefirst declension

tōnsillae

tōnsillae f pl (genitive tōnsillārum)
Classical[tõːˈsɪl.lae̯]Ecclesiastical[tonˈsil.le]

Meaning

  1. the tonsils
    Tonsillae in homine, in sue glandulae. quod inter eas uvae nomine ultimo dependet palato, homini tantum est.Man has tonsils, the pig glands. Man alone has what is called the uvula hanging from the back of the palate between the tonsils.77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia 11.175

Declension

declension
formsingularplural
nominative—tōnsillae
genitive—tōnsillārum
dative—tōnsillīs
accusative—tōnsillās
ablative—tōnsillīs
vocative—tōnsillae

Charlton Lewis's shorter dictionary for students: the same scholarship in plain, modern definitions.

tōnsillae see tosillae.

Origins

From Proto-Italic *tonslilā (singular), from *tonslis + *-elā (diminutive). Equivalent to tōlēs (“tonsillitis, goitre”) + -ulae.

Descendants
  • Frenchtonsille
  • Englishtonsilfrom French tonsille

Quick answers

What does tōnsillae mean in Latin?
tōnsillae, a noun, means “the tonsils”.
What is the genitive of tōnsillae?
The genitive singular is tōnsillārum. tōnsillae is feminine, first declension.
How do you pronounce tōnsillae?
In classical Latin, [tõːˈsɪl.lae̯]; in ecclesiastical (church) Latin, [tonˈsil.le].