stolō1
Meaning
- a shoot, branch, or twig springing from the root or stock of a tree; a sucker, knee
Choosing the right word Döderlein's Latin Synonyms
Rami · Ramalia · Virga · Termes · Turio · Surculus · Talea · Sarmentum · Stolo · Virgultum · Fruticetum
1. Rami and ramalia are the boughs of a tree; rami (from ῥάκος) the living, green boughs, θαλλοί; ramalia, the withered dry boughs. Whereas virga, termes, turio, surculus, talea, sarmentum, and stolo, are only twigs; virga, and the words of rare occurrence, termes olivæ, and turio lauri, without any accessory reference, like κλάδος, κλών, κλῆμα; surculus and talea as members and offspring of the tree, which as scions and shoots should be subservient to the parent-stock, like ὀρσός; sarmentum and stolo, as mere off-shoots of the tree, are set aside, and cast away; sarmentum (from sarpere, ἅρπη,) as a completely useless twig; stolo, as at the same time an injurious sucker. 2. Virgultum is a place grown over with bushes, and not bare; fruticetum (from frutices) a place grown over with shrubs, and not passable. (v. 283.)
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | stolō | stolōnēs |
| genitive | stolōnis | stolōnum |
| dative | stolōnī | stolōnibus |
| accusative | stolōnem | stolōnēs |
| ablative | stolōne | stolōnibus |
| vocative | stolō | stolōnēs |
qui (Licinius Stolo) propter diligentiam culturae Stolonum confirmavit cognomen, quod nullus in ejus fundo reperiri poterat stolo, quod effodiebat circum arbores, e radicibus, quae nascerentur e solo, quos stolones appellabant, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 9; cf.: Stolonum Liciniae genti (cognomen): ita appellatur in ipsis arboribus fruticatio inutilis, unde et pampinatio inventa primo Stoloni dedit nomen, Plin. 17, 1, 1, § 7; 17, 20, 34, § 150; 17, 13, 20, § 95; 17, 26, 39, § 248; 27, 13, 109, § 133.Origins
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *stel-. See also Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē) and Armenian ստեղն (steġn, “twig, branch”).
- Catalanestalófrom Old Catalan estoló
- Englishstolon
- Englishstole
- Frenchstolon
- Romanianstolonfrom French stolon
- Italianstolone
- Occitanestolon
- Portugueseestolão
- Spanishestolón