noun · neutersecond declension
splēnium
splēnium n (genitive splēniī or splēnī)
Classical[ˈspɫeː.ni.ũː]Ecclesiastical[ˈsplɛː.ni.um]
Meaning
- Miltwaste, spleenwort.
- A plaster or patch, for its likeness to the spleen in form and color.
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | splēnium | splēnia |
| genitive | splēniī splēnī | splēniōrum |
| dative | splēniō | splēniīs |
| accusative | splēnium | splēnia |
| ablative | splēniō | splēniīs |
| vocative | splēnium | splēnia |
splēnĭum, ĭi, n., = σπλήνιον.
I. Milt-waste, spleenwort, Plin. 25, 5, 20, § 45. —
II. (Because of its likeness to the spleen in form and color.) A plaster, patch, Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 126; 30, 11, 30, § 104 (Jahn, spleniolum); Mart. 2, 29, 9; 8, 33, 22; Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 2.
Origins
From Ancient Greek σπληνῐ́ον (splēnĭ́on, “pad or compress of linen”), from σπλήν (splḗn, “milt, spleen”) + -ῐον (-ĭon, “diminutive suffix”).