noun · neuter
sināpi
sināpi n (indeclinable)
Classical[sɪˈnaː.pɪ]Ecclesiastical[siˈnaː.pi]
Meaning
- indeclinablewhite mustard (Sinapis arvensis L.) (the plant and its grain)
Latīnē defined in Latin in our graded readers
herba cuius sēmen minimumsinapis -is (f) — in Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, ch. 11
herba cuius sēmen minimum estsināpis -is (f) — in Evangelium secundum Marcum, ch. 6
Declension
| form | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | senāpēs senāpia, sināpa, sināpēs, sināpia, synāpia |
| genitive | senāpī senāpiī, sināpiī, synāpiī | senāpiōrum sināpiōrum, sināpōrum, synāpiōrum |
| dative | senāpī senāpiō, sināpiō, sināpō, synāpiō | senāpibus senāpiīs, sināpibus, sināpiīs, synāpiīs |
| accusative | senāpim sināpem, sināpim | senāpēs senāpia, sināpa, sināpēs, sināpia, synāpia |
| ablative | senāpī senāpiō, sināpiō, sināpō, synāpiō | senāpibus senāpiīs, sināpibus, sināpiīs, synāpiīs |
| vocative | — | senāpēs senāpia, sināpa, sināpēs, sināpia, synāpia |
sĭnāpi (sĭnāpe, Apic. 6, 4; 8, 7), is, n. (collat. form sĭnāpis, is, f., Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 28; Col. poët. 10, 122; acc. sinapim, Pall. Oct. 11, 2), = σίναπι,
I. mustard, Col. 11, 3, 29; Plin. 19, 8, 54, § 170; 20, 22, 87, § 236; Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5; Cels. 2, 21; 2, 22; 2, 31; Petr. 66, 7.—Gen. sinapis, Col. 11, 3, 29; Plin. 21, 12, 41, § 71.—Abl. sinapi, Plaut. Truc. 2, 2, 60:
sinape, Varr. R. R. 1, 59, 4.Origins
Borrowed from Ancient Greek σίνᾱπι (sínāpi).
Borrowings
- Englishsinapic
- Englishsinapine
- Englishsinapinic
- Gothic𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌰𐍀𐌹𐍃
- Proto-West Germanic*senap
Northern Gallo-Romance
- Frenchsanvefrom Old French senevé
- Englishsenvyfrom Old French senevé
Southern Gallo-Romance
- Catalansenabre
- Occitanserbe
- Gasconsièpfrom Occitan serbe
- Gasconassièpfrom Occitan serbe
Ibero-Romance
- Spanishjenabe
- Spanishjenable
- Aragonesesenabe
- Galicianxebra
Italo-Romance
- Italiansenape
- Friuliansenapefrom Italian senape
- Siciliansinapi
Gallo-Italic
- Lombardsenavra
- Piedmontesesenëvra