verbfirst conjugation
serrō
serrō (present infinitive serrāre, perfect active serrāvī, supine serrātum)
Classical[ˈsɛr.roː]Ecclesiastical[ˈsɛr.ro]
Meaning
- to saw up, or to pieces
- Late Latinto close, shut
Conjugation conjugation 1
| form | present | imperfect | future | perfect | pluperfect | fut. perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | serrō | serrābam | serrābō | serrāvī | serrāveram | serrāverō serrārō |
| 2nd sg. | serrās | serrābās | serrābis | serrāvistī serrāstī | serrāverās serrārās | serrāveris |
| 3rd sg. | serrat | serrābat | serrābit | serrāvit | serrāverat serrārat | serrāverit serrārit |
| 1st pl. | serrāmus | serrābāmus | serrābimus | serrāvimus | serrāverāmus | serrāverimus serrārimus |
| 2nd pl. | serrātis | serrābātis | serrābitis | serrāvistis serrāstis | serrāverātis serrārātis | serrāveritis serrāritis |
| 3rd pl. | serrant | serrābant | serrābunt | serrāvērunt serrāvēre, serrārunt | serrāverant serrārant | serrāverint serrārint |
active subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect | perfect | pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | serrem | serrārem | serrāverim serrārim | serrāvissem serrāssem |
| 2nd sg. | serrēs | serrārēs | serrāverīs | serrāvissēs serrāssēs |
| 3rd sg. | serret | serrāret | serrāverit serrārit | serrāvisset serrāsset |
| 1st pl. | serrēmus | serrārēmus | serrāverīmus serrārīmus | serrāvissēmus serrāssēmus |
| 2nd pl. | serrētis | serrārētis | serrāverītis serrārītis | serrāvissētis serrāssētis |
| 3rd pl. | serrent | serrārent | serrāverint serrārint | serrāvissent serrāssent |
passive indicative
| form | present | imperfect | future |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | serror | serrābar | serrābor |
| 2nd sg. | serrāris serrāre | serrābāris serrābāre | serrāberis serrābere |
| 3rd sg. | serrātur | serrābātur | serrābitur |
| 1st pl. | serrāmur | serrābāmur | serrābimur |
| 2nd pl. | serrāminī | serrābāminī | serrābiminī |
| 3rd pl. | serrantur | serrābantur | serrābuntur |
passive subjunctive
| form | present | imperfect |
|---|---|---|
| 1st sg. | serrer | serrārer |
| 2nd sg. | serrēris serrēre | serrārēris serrārēre |
| 3rd sg. | serrētur | serrārētur |
| 1st pl. | serrēmur | serrārēmur |
| 2nd pl. | serrēminī | serrārēminī |
| 3rd pl. | serrentur | serrārentur |
imperative
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| pres. 2nd sg. | serrā | serrāre |
| pres. 2nd pl. | serrāte | serrāminī |
| fut. 2nd sg. | serrātō | serrātor |
| fut. 3rd sg. | serrātō | serrātor |
| fut. 2nd pl. | serrātōte | — |
| fut. 3rd pl. | serrantō | serrantor |
infinitives & participles
| form | active | passive |
|---|---|---|
| present infinitive | serrāre | serrārī |
| perfect infinitive | serrāvisse serrāsse | serrātum esse |
| future infinitive | serrātūrum esse | serrātum īrī |
| present participle | serrāns | — |
| perfect participle | — | serrātus serrāta, serrātā, serrātae, serrātam, serrātārum, serrātās, serrātī, serrātōrum, serrātōs |
| future participle | serrātūrus serrātūra, serrātūrā, serrātūrae, serrātūram, serrātūrārum, serrātūrās, serrātūre, serrātūrī, serrātūrīs, serrātūrō, serrātūrōrum, serrātūrōs, serrātūrum | serrandus serranda, serrandā, serrandae, serrandam, serrandārum, serrandās, serrande, serrandīs, serrandōrum, serrandōs |
gerundserrandī, serrandō, serrandumsupineserrātum, serrātū
serro, āre, v. a. serra,
I. to saw, to saw up, saw in pieces (late Lat.):
pali serrantur, Veg. Mil. 2, 25; Hier. in Isa. 15, 57, 1; Vulg. Isa. 41, 15; Ambros. in Isa. 4, 10, 15.Origins
From serra. In the sense of close, shut, by influence of serō, attested in Late and Medieval glosses.
Descendants
- Catalanserrar
- Englishserrate
- Italianserrare
- Occitanressar
- Portugueseserrar
- Spanishserrar
- Spanishcerrar
- Asturianserrar
- Dalmatianserrar
- Neapolitannzerrare